Table of Content

15 September 2024, Volume 50 Issue 5 Previous Issue   

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Promoting the High-quality Development through New Quality Productive Forces: Internal Logic, Strategic Focus and Realization Path LI Mingda, YANG Hua 2024, 50 (5):  1-8.  doi: 10.15942/j.jcsu.2024.05.001 Abstract ( 313 )   PDF (1305KB) ( 492 )   Save The new quality productive forces assertion is of great theoretical and practical significance to the high-quality development of sports in the new journey in the new era. This study analyses the internal logic of promoting the high-quality development of sports through new quality productive forces; elaborates the strategic focus in promoting the high-quality development of sports from six aspects, which include expanding the health of the whole people, renewing the youth sports, leaping up the competitive sports, promoting the sports industry, innovating sports science and technology and displaying the sports culture; and puts forward realization paths which take the construction of a leading sports nation as the target orientation, the development according to local conditions as the principle and method, the new type of whole-nation system as the fundamental guarantee, the science and technology innovation as the core driving force, and the cultivation of professional talents as the intellectual support. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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The Mechanism and Implementation Path of Accelerating the Development of New Quality Productive Forces in the Sports Industry LIU Jiayun, WANG Hong 2024, 50 (5):  9-15.  doi: 10.15942/j.jcsu.2024.05.002 Abstract ( 198 )   PDF (1525KB) ( 390 )   Save The article uses literature review and logical analysis methods, based on industrial economics theory and TOE theoretical framework, to explore the mechanism, limiting factors, and implementation path of accelerating the development of new quality productive forces in the sports industry. Mechanism of action: new quality productive forces provide the underlying structure for the development of the sports industry, the unique advantages of the sports industry provide broad space for the development of new quality productive forces, and a good development environment ensures the steady progress of new quality productive forces in the sports industry. In response to the constraints on the development of new quality productive forces in the sports industry, from the technical, industrial, and policy levels, it is proposed to enhance the technological level of the sports industry infrastructure and broaden the channels for cultivating composite talents; Promote the deep integration of industry, academia, and research, and encourage collaborative development among enterprises; Strengthen the construction of policy and regulatory systems, and optimize the implementation path of the development environment. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Construction and Promotion Strategies of Integrating Artificial Intelligence into Interdisciplinary Thematic Teaching of Physical Education and Health YIN Zhihua, LIAN Yuxiao, JIA Chenyu, NIU Xiao 2024, 50 (5):  16-26.  doi: 10.15942/j.jcsu.2024.05.003 Abstract ( 177 )   PDF (1452KB) ( 403 )   Save Promoting the digital transformation of education has become an inevitable choice for deepening educational reform and achieving educational modernization. In the process of promoting the digital transformation of education, artificial intelligence is one of the most important levers. Based on the perspective of interdisciplinary thematic teaching, the integration of artificial intelligence into interdisciplinary thematic teaching of physical education and health through curriculum content rather than tools is of great significance. Its background is reflected in the call for the digital transformation of education to integrate artificial intelligence into physical education and health curriculum, the expected development of interdisciplinary thematic teaching of physical education and health, and the inevitable trend of intelligent development of student physical education and health learning. The construction of a content framework for integrating artificial intelligence into interdisciplinary thematic teaching of physical education and health should be reflected in four aspects: constructing interdisciplinary thematic teaching objectives of "artificial intelligence + physical education", building a teaching content system, promoting teaching design and conducting learning evaluation, as well as designing specific cases of "giving wings of wisdom to sports". Promotion strategies in the future: attach great importance to the overall intelligent transformation of physical education and health teaching, provide multiple guarantees for the integration of artificial intelligence into interdisciplinary theme teaching of physical education and health, and enhance the ability of physical education teachers to integrate artificial intelligence into interdisciplinary theme teaching of physical education and health. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Working Mechanism, Application Value, and Practice Paths of Artificial Intelligence Promoting the Development of Professional Sports Events LI Chenxi, YIN Zhihua, YU Siyuan, GUO Zhen, LIU Bo 2024, 50 (5):  27-37.  doi: 10.15942/j.jcsu.2024.05.004 Abstract ( 179 )   PDF (2066KB) ( 403 )   Save The development of professional sports events is an important part of the construction of a leading sports nation. In the digital era, artificial intelligence has a breakthrough value for the innovative development of professional sports events. Through the methods of literature method and logical analysis, this paper analyzes, from the perspective of operation principle, application value, and landing practice of AI technology, the mechanism, value, and path of AI promoting the development of professional sports events. The breakthrough mechanism lies in: first, building the underlying logic of tournament intelligence by releasing the value of data elements; second, promoting the asset accumulation of tournament data by enhancing the data collection ability; third, decoding the decision-making role of tournament data by deepening the mining of data information; and fourth, enhancing the application effect of tournament data by presenting the results of intuitive analysis. The practical value includes: penetrating the competition and training links to enhance the competitive level of the event; optimizing the competition products to develop the commercial value of the event; standardizing the regulatory process to improve the organization and management of the event; and exerting the spillover effect to release the multiple functions of the event. The innovation path should be carried out in the following aspects: first, focusing on the accumulation of data to consolidate the foundation towards intelligence; second, building a complete technology stack to support the efficient operation of intelligent applications; and finally, improving the literacy of the whole role to ensure the effectiveness of intelligent applications. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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From ChatGPT to Sora: Rethinking the Construction and Development of Competitive Sports Coaching Systems LUO Yu, XIAO Haibin, FAN Yongzhao, WANG Xiangyu, WU Hao 2024, 50 (5):  38-46.  doi: 10.15942/j.jcsu.2024.05.005 Abstract ( 136 )   PDF (1489KB) ( 385 )   Save With the advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) technology, the role of coaches in sports training is undergoing transformation. Although AI can efficiently perform certain tasks, it cannot replace the creative capabilities and moral emotions of coaches. This study aims to explore the impact of generative artificial intelligence, such as ChatGPT and Sora, on the role of coaches. The research examined three dimensions of coaches: professional philosophy, capability, and emotion, and from a systems theory perspective, constructed a "Next-generation Coaching System" jointly formed by coaches and AI. Through this study, we propose an AI-empowered development path for sports training, including multimodal interactive environments, personalized training content, and a three-dimensional evaluation system. The aim is to promote the digital transformation of sports training and provide theoretical and practical references for the role of coaches in this change. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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The Communist Party of China in One Hundred, the History of Rural Sports Management Practice, History and Persist and Historical Evolution SU Yue, LI Ke, TIAN Jing 2024, 50 (5):  47-53.  doi: 20240714 Abstract ( 76 )   PDF (1296KB) ( 312 )   Save In combing the historical practice, succession and transmutation of rural sports governance in our country is the time need to realize the strategic goal of “rural revitalization”, is the urgent need to promote rural sports governance to the road to good governance, is the necessity to realize the dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. Chinese rural sports governance after a hundred years of development has consciously formed the party leadership as the core, government organization, rural participation of “one core multiple” main body structure; In the face of century-old changes, the development of rural economy has promoted the differentiation of farmers' demands for sports. In the face of the lack of rural sports resources in the development process, it is impossible to effectively attract social resources to participate in the thorny problems. The research shows that we should be confident and adhere to the leadership of the Party, enrich the composition of the “pluralistic” main body, and explore the rural sports resources reasonably; Adhering to the concept of “people first”, unswervingly seeking happiness for the people and rejuvenation for the nation; Strengthen the legal construction of rural sports governance, place it in the dynamic development process, walk out of the road of socialist rural sports governance with Chinese characteristics, keep pace with The Times to implement the concept of innovation and development, with the concept of harmonious ecological development, finally can realize the rural sports governance toward “good governance”. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Towards Good Governance: How does the World Anti-Doping Agency Respond to Governance Failures ZHENG Zhijie, ZHAO Yao, YI Jiandong, REN Huitao 2024, 50 (5):  54-66.  doi: 10.15942/j.jcsu.2024.05.007 Abstract ( 136 )   PDF (5166KB) ( 385 )   Save After multiple rounds of reforms from 2016 to the present, WADA and the global anti-doping governance system under its leadership have effectively addressed the governance failures by constructing and consolidating new practices of governance based on internal structure, transparency, procedural justice, athlete representation, and accountability. This study re-examines the historical process of global anti-doping governance failures and their correction within the framework of Yu Keping's (2002) analysis of the elements of global governance. The study argues that: WADA should abandon authoritarianism, respond to athletes' demands, and re-establish the concept and values of "professional autonomy and collaborative governance"; clarify the subjects and objects in the global anti-doping governance system; reform a more independent, democratic, and transparent governance structure that focuses on the violations themselves and the complex networks behind them; and improve policies, improve regulation, and focus on the complex networks behind them. The WADA has been working to improve policy, regulation and pluralistic approaches. WADA's initiative to "move toward good governance" has resulted in a governance framework towards the demands of modernity and good governance, which has helped to put the global anti-doping effort back on track. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Mirroring and Metaphor: An Analysis of the "Other Image" in the Internationalization of Wushu LI Yuan, JIANG Nan, LIANG Qinchao 2024, 50 (5):  67-73.  doi: 10.15942/j.jcsu.2024.05.008 Abstract ( 149 )   PDF (1296KB) ( 331 )   Save Using the theory of imagery, this paper explores the issue of "other image" in the internationalization of Wushu. Wushu cannot avoid the issue of "other image" in its international communication. The "other image" of Wushu is the cognition and representation system of the international community about Wushu, which contains the overall cognition and collective imagination of various strata and social groups in the international community about Wushu. The "other image" of Wushu is the social collective imagination of the "other subject" about Wushu, and is the symbol of self-metaphor in the practice of other cultural representation; historical context and ideology are the key factors influencing the construction of "other image" in the international communication of Wushu. The shaping of "other image" in the international communication of Wushu in the new era needs to consider the influence of Western modernity, and should be achieved by building connections with other imagery, thus creating a favorable "other image" for its international communication. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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The Historical Mission, Function, Principles and Practical Path of Chinese Wushu in the New Era TANG Shuangshuang, MA Xiujie 2024, 50 (5):  74-84.  doi: 10.15942/j.jcsu.2024.05.00 Abstract ( 154 )   PDF (1360KB) ( 364 )   Save As an important carrier of Chinese excellent traditional culture and advanced socialist culture, Chinese Wushu contain rich historical, cultural and times connotations, are an important part of Chinese civilization, and are the concrete embodiment of socialist core values and the common values of all mankind. As an excellent traditional sport of the Chinese nation, Chinese Wushu contains profound Wushu spiritual connotation, such as being virtuous, being in harmony with nature and man, and being inclusive. The study found that in the development of Chinese Wushu, it shows the national character of being fearless of power and daring to fight, contains the healthy connotation of intuitive understanding and integration of body and mind, has the educational function of cultivating morality and educating people, demonstrates the multi-dimensional value of developing industries and activating the economy, and has the grand mind of advocating peace, inclusiveness and inclusiveness. Therefore, at the new historical starting point, in the new journey of comprehensively building a modern socialist country and comprehensively promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, Chinese Wushu must assume the important mission of displaying the national image, maintaining the health of the people, cultivating talents of The Times, promoting economic growth, and maintaining world peace with its own unique functions. In the face of the constantly developing and changing world situation, Chinese Wushu should assume a greater mission, continue to gather Wushu strength, show the Wushu spirit of daring and daring in the new era, and contribute Wushu strength to promote cultural inheritance and development, protect the physical and mental health of the whole people, implement education and cultivate people, promote production and economic growth, and enhance cultural strength. In the journey of rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and happiness of the Chinese people, it has unswervingly played its role and demonstrated its responsibility. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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A Historical Investigation of Martial Arts Activities of Zhu Guofu during the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression LI Bin, CHEN Zhenyong 2024, 50 (5):  85-91.  doi: 10.15942/j.jcsu.2024.05.010 Abstract ( 124 )   PDF (1356KB) ( 378 )   Save Based on the excavation of new historical materials, and using the methods of literature review and historical research, this study takes the famous martial artist Zhu Guofu, known as the "Martial Arts Champion", as the research subject to investigate, from the perspective of political and social history, his martial arts activities both in his early years and during the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression. The findings indicate that Zhu Guofu learned martial arts under mentors in Hebei and Tianjin in his early years, and later worked as an armed escort on the road from Shanghai to Tianjin. After winning the national martial arts championship in Nanjing, he was invited to serve as the Director of Teaching Affairs at the Central National Martial Arts Academy in Nanjing. After the September 18 Incident, Zhu Guofu actively devoted himself to military martial arts training in Xiangxi, Hunan, in order to fully implement the philosophy of "training for war". Later on, he went to Chongqing at the request of local government officials, and established the Chongqing National Martial Arts Academy. After the July 7th Incident of 1937, he acted in line with the national sports policy during the war, and closely cooperated with the local government and organizations by launching such activities as martial arts competitions, martial arts charity performances, and martial arts training. These activities not only supported the great cause of resistance against Japanese aggression, but also promoted the development of Wushu in the local areas. Zhu Guofu's various martial arts activities during the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression not only embodies the role and social functions of martial arts in war, but also reflects the increasingly nationalized evolution of modern Chinese martial arts under the influence of war. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Combined Effects of Exercise and Metformin on Lactate Metabolism in Type 2 Diabetes Patients: Additive or Antagonistic? YAO Wu, ZHAO Tong, ZHANG Yuan, ZHAO Jiexiu, CHENG Shulin 2024, 50 (5):  92-100.  doi: 10.15942/j.jcsu.2024.05.011 Abstract ( 165 )   PDF (1995KB) ( 358 )   Save Type 2 diabetes patients are often accompanied by abnormal lactate metabolism. Exercise and metformin are the first-line treatment for type 2 diabetes and are recommended to be used in combination, according to the Chinese Guidelines for Type 2 Diabetes. When exercise and metformin are used separately, it has been shown to affect lactate metabolism, while the combined effects have not been clearly defined. Therefore, the current study summarized the relationships among lactate metabolism, exercise, and metformin, as well as their related mechanisms in type 2 diabetes. Particularly, the study discussed the issues related to the factors i.e., exercise type, metformin dose, and timing of metformin taking and exercise, when using combination treatments of exercise and metformin to maximize the benefit and eliminate the side effect for type 2 diabetes patients. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Strategy Research and Path Exploration of Cultivating High-level Competitive Sports Talents in Colleges and Universities under the Background of "Sports-Education Integration" ZHENG Yafei 2024, 50 (5):  101-108.  doi: 10.15942/j.jcsu.2024.05.012 Abstract ( 140 )   PDF (1366KB) ( 348 )   Save Starting from the connotation of the integration of sports and education and the requirements on its development stages, this article studies the constraints on the cultivation of high-level competitive sports talents in colleges and universities in the context of the integration of sports and education. It is proposed to insist on the implementation of the quality training direction of comprehensive development of moral, intellectual and physical education, adhere to the systematic ideology, explore the mode of integrating sports and education by optimizing the guarantee system, school-running mode, training mechanism and reserve talent training system, actively promote the innovation of training athletic talents, and create a new system of talent training that integrates "teaching, scientific research, training and medicine". References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Influential Mechanism of Social Media in Promoting Adolescents' Sports Behavior ——A Study Based on Mixed Method SUN Hao, CAI Yijing, YAN Jinhu, YU Xiaomei, CAO Sufang, ZHANG Yean 2024, 50 (5):  109-120.  doi: 10.15942/j.jcsu.2024.04.00 Abstract ( 164 )   PDF (1436KB) ( 361 )   Save Objective: To explore the influential mechanism of social media in promoting adolescents' sports behavior, and to provide a reference for promoting the generation and maintenance of adolescents' sports behavior in the new media environment. Methods: A mixed-method approach was used to reveal the relationship between social media (social sharing and social competition), social self-efficacy, self-presentation and adolescents' sports behaviors, and the influential mechanism of social media on adolescents' sports behaviors. Results: Social sharing and social competition have positive facilitative effects on adolescents' sports behavior. Social self-efficacy plays a mediating role among social sharing, social competition and adolescents' sports behavior, while self-presentation does not play a positive moderating role between social sharing, social competition and adolescents' sports behavior. Social media promotes adolescents' sports behavior by influencing adolescents' sports attitudes and perceptions through social interactions and sports punch cards. Conclusion: Social media not only shape users' personal body perceptions, but also influence users' body perceptions of communication targets as well as their attitudes toward sports behavior. Social media facilitates the development of adolescents' sports behavior through the open-ended closed-loop role of embodied media, physical discipline, technological tools, and information feedback. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Elucidation and Research on Juedi Images of "Two-man Confrontation" in Han Dynasty Paintings CUI Lequan , ZHANG Hongxia 2024, 50 (5):  121-130.  doi: 10.15942/j.jcsu.2024.03.00 Abstract ( 140 )   PDF (2035KB) ( 336 )   Save As a representation of a kind of comprehensive art form in the social life of the Han dynasty, the Juedi image in Han dynasty paintings has always been an important field of academic research. The Juedi image featuring "two-man confrontation" has attracted the attention of many experts in sports, Wushu and related fields because of its various forms of expression in Han dynasty paintings and its strong information on attack and defense in Wushu. Based on the archaeological excavations over the past years and the paintings handed down from the Han dynasty, this paper discusses the development, historical influence and value of Juedi. This paper holds that two-man Juedi, featuring "two-man confrontation", are in various forms including bare-handed Juedi between two men, Juedi between one bare-handed man and another man armed with instrument, and two-man Juedi with instruments in their hands. These Juedi forms show the social culture of the Han Dynasty. The prosperity and popularity of this kind of Juedi laid the foundation for the first peak that Chinese traditional Wushu culture of the Han dynasty in Chinese historical development. the prevailing of different forms of "two-man confrontation" Juedi had a far-reaching impact on the evolution, heritage and overall development of Wushu in ancient China. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Research on the Development of Female Gymnastics Schools of China during the Late Qing dynasty and the Republic of China ZHANG Yubao 2024, 50 (5):  131-142.  doi: 10.15942/j.jcsu.2024.05.015 Abstract ( 115 )   PDF (5610KB) ( 412 )   Save Female Gymnastics School of China, first founded in the Wushen year of the Guangxu reign in the Qing dynasty, lasted for about 33 years and cultivated more than 1,000 female physical education teachers, which blazed a trail for professional female physical education in China. However, there has been a lack of research on its founding time, founder, school name and years of study so far. As a result, many mistakes have occurred in the introduction concerning the history of female physical education in textbooks and dictionaries. Using the methods of literature review and logic analysis, the author has conducted an investigation, attempting to clarify a number of questions concerning the school name, the founding time, the change of the person in charge, years of study, curriculum, and teaching staff, so as to reveal the truth regarding the development of the school one hundred years ago, and to show the mental evolution of the physical education workers in modern China in their struggle for the cause of female physical education, thus providing valuable experience for the better development of physical education in China. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Discourse Construction and Evolution Logic of “Saving the Country through National Martial Arts” in the Period of the Republic of China ——An Investigation Centered on the Historical Materials from the Journal of the Central Chinese National Martial Arts Museum ZHOU Deqiao, ZHANG Changnian, LI Chaoxu 2024, 50 (5):  143-152.  doi: 10.15942/j.jcsu.2024.05.016 Abstract ( 122 )   PDF (2089KB) ( 335 )   Save During the period of the Republic of China, the Central Chinese Martial Arts Museum constructed the discourse system of “saving the country through national martial arts” with the Journal of the Central Chinese National Martial Arts Museum as the carrier. Using the methods of literature, logical analysis and historical textual research, this paper analyzes the historical materials from the Journal of the Central Chinese National Martial Arts Museum, and tries to explore how the discourse system of “saving the country through national martial arts” was constructed and how the logic evolved in this period. The study found that the construction methods used by the journal mainly includes: making use of Purpose Statement and Content Guidelines to clarify the discourse orientation of “saving the country through national martial arts”; making use of celebrities and hot spots to strengthen the discourse expression of “saving the country through national martial arts”; finally, making use of theoretical construction and action exploration to carry out the discourse practice of “saving the country through national martial arts”, and successfully form the discourse system of “saving the country through national martial arts”. This paper further explores the evolution logic of the discourse of “saving the country through national martial arts” in the period of the Republic of China, and holds that: from the national perspective, it is the political expropriation of citizens' bodies under the oppression of crisis; from the national perspective, it is the cultural persistence of national self-confidence under the impact of ideological trend; on the social perspective, it is the release of potential energy driven by virtue and force under the promotion of the times. The triple factors of state, nation and society are the logical and historical starting point of the evolution of the discourse of “saving the country through national martial arts”. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Historical Origin and Cultural Interpretation of Bull Game in Ancient Greece WANG Haiyan, WANG Runbin 2024, 50 (5):  153-161.  doi: 10.15942/j.jcsu.2024.05.017 Abstract ( 130 )   PDF (3004KB) ( 345 )   Save From the bull-leaping in Crete, through the bull fighting in Mycenae, to the bull racing in Thessaly, the style and connotation of bull games in ancient Greece have evolved continuously, and have become an important part of ancient Greek society and culture. This paper analyzes the historical origin and cultural connotation of bull games in ancient Greece by means of literature and logical analysis. The findings indicate that bull games play an important role in the social life and mythology of ancient Greece, and bull games in ancient Greece present different patterns and action diagrams in Crete, Mycenae and Thessaly. At the same time, bull games in ancient Greece contain rich cultural connotations: from primitive hunting to bull-leaping, cultural rituals began to emerge; from bull-leaping to competition, the faith towards god was exhibited; from bull-leaping to bull racing, entertainment shows began to appear; from the monopoly of the nobility to the competition of the whole people, there was a change in the level of participation; from different species to different customs, the cultural field gradually formed. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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The Boundary Expansion of Sports Media Research-Interview with Brett Hutchins YANG Zhen, Brett Hutchins 2024, 50 (5):  162-168.  doi: 10.15942/j.jcsu.2024.05.018 Abstract ( 124 )   PDF (1303KB) ( 371 )   Save Professor Brett Hutchins from Monash University in Australia was interviewed by the author on the topic of expanding the boundaries of sports media research. Elaborating the terminal changes of sports media and the boundary expansion of research issues within the framework of media research, he believes that the impact of the digital revolution in the field of sports communication on sports events involves various aspects of the media industry and games reporting, including but not limited to sports media issues in the fields of streaming media, video portals, and social media. Besides, for the boundary expansion of sports media research at the methodological level, critical thinking is essential, especially in the tide of the application of smart phones and big data. How to obtain and manage new norms of media sports is an important topic worthy of international cooperation. For the expansion of research horizons, special emphasis was placed on the emerging research topics of environmental protection and sports media in recent years. The combination of climate change and carbon emissions issues with sports event dissemination research is fresh and highly inspiring. References | Related Articles | Metrics