主办单位:成都体育学院
ISSN 1001-9154 CN 51-1097/G8

成都体育学院学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (2): 161-170.doi: 10.15942/j.jcsu.2025.02.17

• 学校体育学与运动人体科学 • 上一篇    

体育教师健康教育素养对学生健康素养的影响机制研究——基于健康教育课程实施质量的中介效应分析

吕钶1,2, 潘朝响1, 吴傲1, 欧阳凡1   

  1. 1. 武汉体育学院 体育教育学院, 湖北 武汉 430079;
    2. 上海体育大学 博士后流动站, 上海 200438
  • 收稿日期:2024-11-19 发布日期:2025-04-28
  • 作者简介:吕钶,博士,上海体育大学在站博士后,副教授,硕士研究生导师,研究方向:学校体育、农村体育;E-mali:359010382@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    2024年湖北本科高校省级教学改革研究项目“循证教育视角下体育教师教育者素养结构研究”(2024425)。

Research on the Influence Mechanism of Physical Education Teachers' Health Education Literacy on Students' Health Literacy——Mediation Effect Analysis Based on the Implementation Quality of Health Education Curriculum

LYU Ke1,2, PAN Chaoxiang1, WU Ao1, OUYANG fan1   

  1. 1. School of Physical Education, Wuhan Sports University, Wuhan Hubei 430079;
    2. Postdoctoral Station of Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438
  • Received:2024-11-19 Published:2025-04-28

摘要: 目的:考察体育教师健康教育素养、健康教育课程实施质量与学生健康素养之间的影响关系及作用机制。方法:以教育部首批全国健康学校建设单位的640名中学生为调查对象,共收集614份有效问卷数据,利用结构方程模型及偏差校正的Bootstrap法对数据进行分析。结果:体育教师健康教育素养能够直接正向影响学生健康素养和健康教育课程实施质量;健康教育课程实施质量对学生健康素养具有积极的促进作用;健康教育课程实施质量在体育教师健康教育素养与学生健康素养之间具有部分中介效应。结论:在体育教师健康教育素养正向预测学生健康素养的过程中,健康教育课程实施质量的影响至关重要。健康教育课程实施质量受制于体育教师健康教育学科教学知识的储备水平,因此,应加快完善体育教师职前培养阶段的健康教育类课程体系,强化体育教师职后培育阶段的健康教育专题培训,构建健康教育课程的评价标准及监督机制,以此保障学生健康素养水平的有效提升。

关键词: 体育教师, 健康教育, 健康素养, 职前教师, 中介效应

Abstract: Objective: To examine the influence relationships and mechanism among physical education teachers' health education literacy, the implementation quality of health education curriculum, and students' health literacy. Methods: A total of 614 valid questionnaires were collected from 640 middle school students at institutions designated as part of the first batch of national healthy school construction units approved by the Ministry of Education. Structural equation modeling (SEM) and the bias-corrected Bootstrap method were employed for data analysis. Results: Physical education teachers' health education literacy directly and positively influences both students' health literacy and the implementation quality of health education curriculum. The implementation quality of health education curriculum significantly and positively promotes students' health literacy. Furthermore, the implementation quality of health education curriculum exhibits a partial mediation effect between physical education teachers' health education literacy and students' health literacy. Conclusions: The implementation quality of health education curriculum plays a critical role when physical education teachers' health education literacy positively predicts students' health literacy. However, the implementation quality of health education curriculum is constrained by the level of pedagogical content knowledge (PCK) in health education possessed by physical education teachers. Therefore, it is imperative to accelerate the improvement of health education-related curriculum systems during the pre-service training stage for physical education teachers, strengthen thematic health education training during their in-service professional development, and establish evaluation standards and monitoring mechanisms for health education curricula to ensure the effective enhancement of students' health literacy levels.

Key words: physical education teachers, health education, health literacy, pre-service teachers, mediation effect

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