[1] UNITED NATIONS OFFICE ON DRUGS AND CRIME. Global overview of drug demand and supply: latest trends, cross-cutting Issues[R]. World Drug Report 2018,2018. [2] MORAIS A P D,PITA I R, FONTES-RIBEIRO C A, et al. The neurobiological mechanisms of physical exercise in methamphetamine addiction [J]. CNS Neurosci Ther, 2018, 24(2):85-97. [3] CHULATHIDA C,SUMMON C. Global patterns of methamphetamine use [J].Curr Opin Psychiatry, 2015, 28:269–274. [4] SAW Y M, POUDEL K C, KHAM N P. Assessment of HIV testing among young methamphetamine users in Muse, Northern Shan State, Myanmar [J]. BMC Public Health, 2014, 14:735. [5] ROTH M E, COSGROVE K P, CARROLL M E. Sex differences in the vulnerability to drug abuse: a review of preclinical studies [J]. Neurosci Biobehav Rev, 2004, 28(6):533-46. [6] SUNG Y H,YURGELUN-TODD D A. Decreased frontal lobe phosphocreatine levels in methamphetamine users[J]. Drug Alcohol Depend, 2013, 129:102–109. [7] VEARRIER D, GREENBERG M I, MILLER S N, et al. Methamphetamine: history, pathophysiology, adverse health effects, current trends, and hazards associated with the clandestine manufacture of methamphetamine [J]. Dis Mon, 2012, 58(2):38-89. [8] KOOB G F. Addiction is a reward deficit and stress surfeit disorder [J]. Front Psychiatry,2013,4:72. [9] COURTNEY K E,RAY L A. Methamphetamine:an update on epidemiology, pharmacology, clinical phenomenology, and treatment literature[J]. Drug Alcohol Depend, 2014, 143:11-21. [10] LIU J F, TIAN J, LI J X. Modulating reconsolidation and extinction to regulate drug reward memory[J]. Eur J Neurosci, 2019, 50(3):2503-2512. [11] LYNCH W J, PETERSON A B, SANCHEZ V, et al. Exercise as a novel treatment for drug addiction: a neurobiological and stage-dependent hypothesis[J]. Neurosci Biobehav Rev, 2013, 37(8):1622-1644. [12] MOONEY L J,COOPER C,LONDON E D. Exercise for methamphetamine dependence: rationale, design, and methodology [J]. Contemp Clin Trials, 2014, 37(1):139-147. [13] AMERICAN PSYCHIATRIC ASSOCIATION. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, 4th ed [M]. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association, 1994:122-125 [14] ZORICK T, NESTOR L, MIOTTO K. Withdrawal symptoms in abstinent methamphetamine-dependent subjects [J]. Addiction, 2010, 105(10):1809-1818. [15] MCKETIN R, MCLAREN J, LUBMAN D I, et al. The prevalence of psychotic symptoms among methamphetamine users [J]. Addiction, 2006, 101(10): 1473-1478. [16] KING G, ALICATA D, CLOAK C, et al. Neuropsychological deficits in adolescent methamphetamine abusers[J]. Psychopharmacology, 2010, 212(2):243-249. [17] LYOO I K, YOON S, KIM T S, et al. Predisposition to and effects of methamphetamine use on the adolescent brain [J]. Mol Psychiatry, 2015, 20(12):1516-1524. [18] GOLDSTEIN R Z, VOLKOW N D. Dysfunction of the prefrontal cortex in addiction: neuroimaging findings and clinical implications[J]. Nat Rev Neurosci, 2011, 12(11):652-669. [19] SCHWARTZ D L, MITCHELL A D, LAHNA D L, et al. Global and local morphometric differences in recently abstinent methamphetamine-dependent individuals [J]. Neuroimage,2010, 50(4):1392-1401. [20] NAKAMA H, CHANG L, FEIN G, et al. Methamphetamine users show greater than normal age-related cortical gray matter loss[J]. Addiction, 2011, 106(8):1474-1483. [21] ANDERSON V, JACOBS R, ANDERSON P J. Executive functions and the frontal lobes: a lifespan perspective [M]. Taylor & Francis Group, LLC., NY, USA,2010:497-498. [22] GILBERT S J, BURGESS P W. Executive function[J]. Curr Biol,2008,18: R110-R114. [23] 吕淑艳,钟宝亮,朱军红,等.美沙酮维持治疗门诊患者抑郁焦虑共存与情绪状态、睡眠质量和功能缺损的关系[J].中国药物依赖性杂志,2013,22(4):286-291. [24] 王丹逢,刘恩益,蓝晓嫦,等.中文版苯丙胺渴求量表信效度检验[J].中国医药科学,2016,6(13):9-12. [25] LYNCH W J, PIEHL K B. Aerobic exercise attenuates reinstatement of cocaine-seeking behavior and associated neuroadaptations in the prefrontal cortex[J]. Biol Psychiatry, 2010, 68(8): 774-777. [26] ABRANTES A M,FARRIS S G. Acute effects of aerobic exercise on affect and smoking craving in the weeks before and after a cessation attempt[J]. Nicotine Tob Res, 2018, 20(5):575-582. [27] VERGOTTE G,TORRE K,CHIRUMAMILLA V C. Dynamics of the human brain network revealed by time-frequency effective connectivity in fNIRS[J]. Biomed Opt Express,2017,8(11):5326-5341. [28] FRISTON K J. Functional and effective connectivity: a review [J]. Brain Connect, 2011, 1(1):13-36. [29] HOSHI Y, TSOU B H. Spatiotemporal characteristics of hemodynamic changes in the human lateral prefrontal cortex during working memory tasks[J].Neuroimage,2003,20(3):1493-1504. [30] JANG S H. A review of diffusion tensor imaging studies in motor recovery mechanism in stroke patients [J].Neurorehabilitation, 2011, 28(4):345-352. [31] ZHOU Y,ZHAO M. Sex differences in drug addiction and response to exercise intervention: From human to animal studies. Frontiers in Neuroendocrinology [J]. Front Neuroendocrinol, 2016, 40:24-41. [32] OKADA N,TAKAHASHI K ,NISHIMURA Y. Characterizing prefrontal cortical activity during inhibition task in methamphetamine-associated psychosis versus schizophrenia: a multi-channel near-infrared spectroscopy study[J]. Addiction biology, 2016, 21(2):489-503. [33] ZUNG W W K. The measurement of affects: depression and, anxiety [J]. Mod Probl Pharmacopsychiatry, 1974, 7:170-188. [34] LAM F M,HUANG M Z,LIAO L R,et al. Physical exercise improves strength, balance, mobility, and endurance in people with cognitive impairment and dementia: a systematic review[J].Journal of Physiotherapy,2018,64(1):14-15. [35] XIE H,ZHANG M,HUO C. Tai Chi Chuan exercise related change in brain function as assessed by functional near–infrared spectroscopy [J]. Scientific Reports,2019,9(1):13198. [36] MANDYAM C D, KOOB G F. The addicted brain craves new neurons: putative role for adult-born progenitors in promoting recovery [J]. Trends Neurosci, 2012,35(4):250-260. [37] YAU S Y,GIL-MOHAPEL J. Physical exercise-induced adult neurogenesis: a good strategy to prevent cognitive decline in neurodegenerative diseases? [J] BioMed Research International, 2014, 2014:403120. |