慢跑鞋前掌屈曲刚度对男性跑者的跑步经济性及下肢关节功的影响

doi:10.15942/j.jcsu.2022.06.016

Abstract

Abstract: Objective: To investigate the effect of forefoot bending stiffness of running shoes on the running economy and joint work of lower extremity in male runners. Methods: Five pairs of running shoes with different forefoot bending stiffness were made through modifying the density and depth of grooves on midsole (the bending stiffness of shoes A, B, C, D, E were reduced in order). Eleven male running enthusiasts participated in the study and their O₂ consumption and joint work of lower extremity when they ran in each type of shoes were collected and analyzed. Results: The effect of forefoot bending stiffness of running shoes on the running economy and metatarsophalangeal joint work were statistically significant, and there was no statistical difference in joint work for hip, knee, and ankle joint. The O₂ consumption and metatarsophalangeal joint work of participants when they ran in shoes C were the lowest, and their O₂ consumption and metatarsophalangeal joint work when running in shoes A and D were comparatively higher. Conclusion: The effect of forefoot bending stiffness of running shoes on the running economy and metatarsophalangeal joint work in male runners shows a tendency to decrease at first and increase afterwards. Running shoes with too high or too low forefoot bending stiffness would increase the metatarsophalangeal joint work and reduce running economy. The effect of forefoot bending stiffness of running shoes on metatarsophalangeal joint work may be the reason for the effect on running economy in male runners.

Key words: bending stiffness, running economy, metatarsophalangeal joint, joint work, biomechanics, running shoes

CLC Number:

G804.21

LI Qiujie, WANG Xianglin, LIU Hui, ZHU Xiaolan, ZHENG Zhiyi, QU Feng. Effect of Forefoot Bending Stiffness of Running Shoes on the Running Economy and Joint Work of Lower Extremity in Male Runners[J]. Journal of Chengdu Sport University, 2022, 48(6): 101-106.

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Effect of Forefoot Bending Stiffness of Running Shoes on the Running Economy and Joint Work of Lower Extremity in Male Runners

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