Abstract: 108 articles related to developing and revising psychological scale or questionnaire are sorted out through the retrieval of 16 Chinese major periodicals in sports category in CNKI. The results reveal that (1) the number of the related articles has been growing slowly in the past years; (2) the types of the scale or questionnaire are deficiently dispersed in some domains; (3) the application of the scale or questionnaire focus too much on competitive sports; (4) the development or revision of the psychological scale or questionnaire is insufficient in standardability; (5) the preciseness of reliability and validity of the scale or questionnaire is deficient. In view of the above-mentioned problems, the paper comes up with following suggestions sport psychologists should focus on developing and revising the psychological scale or questionnaire. More importance should be attached to the research of school sports and mass fitness (two applied fields). Further revision of the existing scale or questionnaire can not be delayed.

Key words: port psychology, scale, questionnaire, development, revision