职业体育与专业体育的制度非均衡研究

doi:10.15942/j.jcsu.2021.04.013

Abstract

Abstract: Using literature to explore the connotation, performance, influence, causes, and countermeasures of the institutional disequilibrium between professional sports and specific sports. It is proposed that the balanced development of professional sports and specific sports is a development state in which professional sports and specific sports are proportional and mutually restricted and supported in different fields. currently, there are many "dilemmas" in the choice of market law and public law, the choice of stable operation and restructuring operation, the choice of hard resource support and soft resource support, resulting in the institutional disequilibrium. This institutional disequilibrium not only leads to professional sports alienation, especially labor disputes, market monopolies, and illegal behaviors such as gambling, black whistle and doping, but also affects the cultivation of professional sports talents, resulting in waste of resources and lack of transparency. In the future, we should break the administrative monopoly, build a multi-agent collaborative governance system of competitive sports, improve the efficiency consciousness, evaluate the effectiveness of competitive sports governance by the "service for sports fans" level, adjust social relations, and implement the centralized governance strategy of competitive sports.

Key words: professional sports, specific sports, institutional equilibrium, institutional disequilibrium

CLC Number:

G80-051

GAO Sheng, WANG Jiahong. Institutional Disequilibrium between Professional Sports and Specific Sports[J]. Journal of Chengdu Sport University, 2021, 47(4): 80-85.

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Institutional Disequilibrium between Professional Sports and Specific Sports

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