主办单位:成都体育学院
ISSN 1001-9154 CN 51-1097/G8

成都体育学院学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (2): 131-137.doi: 10.15942/j.jcsu.2022.02.021

• 博士研究生专栏 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于集成DEMATEL-ISM的体育赛事新媒体版权开发影响因素研究

王文龙1, 崔佳琦1, 米靖2, 邢金明1   

  1. 1.东北师范大学体育学院,吉林 长春 130024;
    2.北京体育大学竞技体育学院,北京 100084
  • 收稿日期:2020-11-10 修回日期:2021-12-20 出版日期:2022-03-15 发布日期:2022-04-07
  • 通讯作者: 米靖,教授,博士生导师,研究方向:青少年体育。E-mail:taishanmijing@126.com。
  • 作者简介:王文龙,在读博士研究生,研究方向:体育赛事组织与管理。E-mail:1520404352@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    2020年国家社会科学基金后期资助项目(20FTYB002);教育部人文社科基金项目(20YJC890048);吉林省社科基金重点项目(2020A10)。

Research on the Factors Influencing the Development of Sports New Media Copyright Based on Integrated DEMATEL-ISM

WANG Wenlong1, CUI Jiaqi1, MI Jing2, XING Jinming1   

  1. 1. College of PhysicalEducation,Northeast Normal University,Changchun 130024,China;
    2. School of Competitive Sports,Beijing Sport University,Beijing 100084,China
  • Received:2020-11-10 Revised:2021-12-20 Online:2022-03-15 Published:2022-04-07

摘要: 近几年我国体育产业利好政策不断出台,促进了体育赛事新媒体版权市场的繁荣发展。众多投资企业斥巨资购买的赛事新媒体版权如何赚回成本并实现盈利成为亟待解决的难题,识别与确定体育赛事新媒体版权开发的关键影响因素以及因素之间的复杂关系意义重大。基于利益相关者理论,运用文献资料法和德尔菲法,提取体育赛事新媒体版权开发12个影响因素,通过决策试验分析法(DEMATEL)计算各影响因素的影响度、被影响度、中心度和原因度,使用解释结构模型(ISM)法建构体育赛事新媒体版权开发影响因素多层递阶结构模型,从而实现对影响因素系统中因素的重要程度、因果性质以及因素间的逻辑关系与层次结构的全面把握。研究表明:营销策略与手段、平台运营资金、用户品牌忠诚度以及企业发展战略与定位是体育赛事新媒体版权开发的核心影响因素;12个影响因素中包含4个原因指标和8个结果指标;ISM模型将影响因素系统划分为4个层次,其中用户品牌忠诚度、体育赛事版权的数量和质量是直接影响因素,相关支持政策的制定实施以及企业发展战略与定位则是根源影响因素。

关键词: 体育赛事, 新媒体版权开发, 决策试验分析法, 解释结构模型

Abstract: In recent years, China's sports industry has been issued favorable policies, which has promoted the prosperity and development of the new media copyright market of sports events. It is of great significance to identify and determine the key influencing factors and the complex relationship between the factors. Based on stakeholder theory, using literature research method and Delphi method, this paper extracts 12 influencing factors of new media copyright development of sports events, calculates the influence degree, affected degree, centrality degree and reason degree of each influencing factor through integrated decision experimental analysis method (DEMATEL), and constructs multi-level hierarchical influencing factors of sports event new media copyright development by interpretative structural model (ISM) so as to realize the comprehensive grasp of the importance degree, causal nature, logical relationship and hierarchical structure of factors in the influencing factor system. The results show that: marketing strategy and means, platform operating funds, user brand loyalty and enterprise development strategy and positioning are the core influencing factors of sports new media copyright development; there are 4 cause indicators and 8 result indicators in 12 influencing factors; ISM model divides the influencing factors into four levels, including user brand loyalty and the number of sports event copyright and quality are the direct influencing factors, while the formulation and implementation of relevant supporting policies and the development strategy and positioning of enterprises are the fundamental influencing factors.

Key words: sports events, new media copyright development, decision making and trial evaluation laboratory, interpretative structure model

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