主办单位:成都体育学院
ISSN 1001-9154 CN 51-1097/G8

Journal of Chengdu Sport University ›› 2017, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (6): 92-97.doi: 10.15942/j.jcsu.2017.06.015

• SPORTS SCIENCE OF HUMAN BODY • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Characteristic Analysis of Changes of Energy Expenditure,Fat Energy Supply and Other Related Parameters during both Uphill Brisk Walking and Jogging

CHEN Wan1, ZHANG Yi2, WANG Haining1, LI Huanping1, WANG Linfang1, GE Xinfa1   

  1. 1.Shandong Sport University,Jinan Shandong 250102;
    2. Guizhou Research Institute of Sports Science,Guiyang Guizhou 550002
  • Received:2017-04-27 Online:2017-11-15 Published:2017-11-16

Abstract: Objective: To study the changes of oxygen uptake, HR,energy expenditure, RPE, Tc (core temperature, Tc), SF (stride frequency, SF) and other related physiological parameters in real-time during uphill brisk walking and uphill jogging with the same speed. Method: 10 healthy males (20-25 yrs old) were randomly selected as subjects to fulfill both uphill brisk walking and jogging (treadmill speed: 6.4km/h, gradient: 10%, time duration: 40min) in the experiment. MOXUS gas analysis system and core temperature detection system were used to collect physiological parameters in real time. Result: (1) After 20min, the percentage of maximum oxygen uptake (%VO2max) of uphill jogging group (UJG) was higher than that of uphill brisk walking group (UBWG) (P<0.05). (2) After 25min, the HR of UJG was higher than that of UBWG (P<0.05). (3) After 20min, the Tc of uphill jogging group was higher than uphill brisk walking group (P<0.05), at 25min (P<0.01). (4) In UJG, %VO2max at both 35min and 40min were higher than that at 10min (P<0.05); Otherwise there was no such changes in UBWG (P>0.05). Conclusion: (1) Cardiopulmonary reaction and energy expenditure of UJG are more intense than those of UBWG. These differences could result from the higher stride frequency in UBWG . (2) The increase of Tc of UJG is higher than that of UBWG. The difference could result from higher levels of exercise intensity and energy expenditure of UJG.(3)During the 40min UJG and UBWG exercise, carbohydrates consumption was the same, but the fat consumption was higher in UJG.

Key words: uphill brisk walking, uphill jogging, oxygen uptake, core temperature, energy expenditure, stride frequency

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