Abstract: Based on the perspective of regional wushu culture research, the paper researches the cultural origin and inheritance of the Monan Yin spaer, with the result showing that 1. It is spread to the Tumo Chuan Plain by the immigrants at the end of the Qing Dynasty,. The traditional communication of wushu skill depends on interpersonal communication as it fundamental way accompanied by group and official communications as the supplements; 2. The set and style are the creation of the spear after development and perfection. And it is the result in the process of cultural inheritance and debugging; 3. The objective fact of sticking to homeland and settlement constitutes the historical and contemporary barriers and shackles for the lateral communication of the spear.

Key words: Monan(southern Mongolia), historical immigration , Yin spear, inheritance, spread