主办单位:成都体育学院
ISSN 1001-9154 CN 51-1097/G8

成都体育学院学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (1): 55-63.doi: 10.15942/j.jcsu.2022.01.010

• 体育产业专题 • 上一篇    下一篇

体育产业高质量发展指数测度与综合评价——以上海市为例

康露1, 黄海燕2   

  1. 1.上海体育学院经济管理学院,上海 200438;
    2.上海体育学院运动与健康产业协同创新中心,上海 200438
  • 收稿日期:2021-01-10 修回日期:2021-11-11 出版日期:2022-01-15 发布日期:2022-01-30
  • 通讯作者: 黄海燕,博士,教授,博士生导师,研究方向:体育产业。E-mail:haixi021@163.com。
  • 作者简介:康露,博士研究生,研究方向:体育产业。E-mail:1911621010@sus.edu.cn。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社科基金重大项目“新时代体育产业高质量发展研究”(19ZDA355)。

Index Measurement and Comprehensive Evaluation of High-quality Developmentof Sports Industry ——Taking Shanghai as an Example

KANG Lu1, HUANG Haiyan2   

  1. 1. School of Economics and Management, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438;
    2. Shanghai Collaborative Innovation Center of Sports and Health Industry, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438
  • Received:2021-01-10 Revised:2021-11-11 Online:2022-01-15 Published:2022-01-30

摘要: 指标体系的构建和评价运转机制的建立是新时代我国体育产业高质量发展制度环境建设的核心环节。在系统阐释体育产业高质量发展内涵的基础上,构建了体育产业高质量发展评价指标体系,并以上海市为例,基于其2014~2019年体育产业时间序列数据,采用“纵向”拉开档次法、基准值比较法、障碍度模型等方法对上海市体育产业高质量发展情况进行了指数测度和综合评价。研究表明:影响上海体育产业高质量发展的因素主要集中在产业规模、产业基础、产业结构等方面;上海体育产业高质量水平总体处于上升的趋势,高质量发展效果较好;上海体育产业结构优化不理想、生产效率提升缓慢对体育产业高质量发展具有一定的抑制作用;上海体育产业动力指数、产业规模指数、产业效益指数表现较好;前期制约上海体育产业高质量发展的指标主要为政策支持指标和统计体系指标,后逐步演化为经济效益、市场主体规模、创新产出、产值总量等指标。针对指数所反映出来的问题,提出积极完善体育产业高质量发展的统计标准体系、优化体育产业结构、推动体育消费创新升级、增强体育产业创新动力等建议。

关键词: 体育产业, 高质量发展, 指数测度, 综合评价, 指标体系

Abstract: The construction of the index system and the establishment of the evaluation and operation mechanism are the core links of the construction of the institutional environment for the high-quality development of sports industry in the new era. On the basis of explaining the connotation of the high-quality development of sports industry, the evaluation index system is constructed. Taking Shanghai as an example, the "vertical" scale, reference value comparison method, obstacle degree model is adopted to make index measurement and comprehensive evaluation. Research shows: the factors are mainly concentrated in the aspects of industrial scale, industrial foundation, and industrial structure; the high-quality level of sports industry in Shanghai is generally on the rise; the structure optimization of sports industry in Shanghai is not ideal and the production efficiency is slow, which has a certain inhibitory effect on the high-quality development of sports industry in Shanghai; the power index, industry scale index, and industrial efficiency index of sports industry in Shanghai perform well. In response to the problems reflected in the index, suggestions are given to improve the statistical standard system, optimize the structure of sports industry, promote the innovation and upgrading of sports consumption, and enhance the innovation power of sports industry.

Key words: sports industry, high quality development, index measurement, comprehensive evaluation, index system

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