主办单位:成都体育学院
ISSN 1001-9154 CN 51-1097/G8

成都体育学院学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (6): 41-47.doi: 10.15942/j.jcsu.2020.06.007

• 学校体育专题 • 上一篇    下一篇

疫情之下我国体育健康教育的省思

吕钶1,2, 胡庆山3   

  1. 1.武汉体育学院体育教育学院,湖北 武汉 430079;
    2.武汉体育学院科学运动与健康促进湖北省协同创新中心,湖北 武汉 430079;
    3.华中师范大学体育学院,湖北 武汉 430079
  • 收稿日期:2020-04-30 修回日期:2020-07-06 出版日期:2020-11-15 发布日期:2020-11-26
  • 通讯作者: 胡庆山,博士,教授,博士生导师。研究方向:农村体育与学校体育。E-mail:qshu@mail.ccnu.edu.cn。
  • 作者简介:吕钶,博士,讲师,研究方向:学校体育与农村体育。E-mail:lvke@whsu.edu.cn。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社科基金重点项目“体育健康教育体系研究”(18ATY009)。

Reflection on Physical Health Education in Epidemic

LV Ke1,2, HU Qingshan3   

  1. 1. PE College, Wuhan Sports University, Wuhan 430079;
    2. Hubei Provincial Collaborative Innovation Center for Exercise and Health Promotion, Wuhan Sports University, Wuhan 430079;
    3. School of PE, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079
  • Received:2020-04-30 Revised:2020-07-06 Online:2020-11-15 Published:2020-11-26

摘要: 文章分析了新冠肺炎疫情背景下体育健康教育的实践价值、现实挑战及应对策略,以期为我国健康教育实施策略提供理论参考。研究指出,体育健康教育在国家层面是落实健康中国的必然要求,在社会层面是保障全民身心健康的基本途径,在个人层面是培养健康行为的核心内容。我国体育健康教育的现实挑战表现为:(1)政策约束力与可操作性不强,导致体育健康教育开展实效难如预期;(2)价值认知的“浅表化”与“单一化”,造成了体育健康教育处于社会边缘地位;(3)“粗放式”的人财物投入,削弱了体育健康教育实施的基本保障;(4)监督评价的制度性缺失,消融了体育健康教育的规范化品质。提出以下策略:推进“健康中国”战略重心下移,强化体育健康教育政策的刚性执行;拓宽全方位的宣传渠道,提升目标群体的价值认同;建立健全监督评价的问责机制,优化人财物保障的配置结构。

关键词: 新冠肺炎疫情, 体育健康教育, 省思, 实践价值, 现实挑战

Abstract: This thesis analyzed the practical significance of, the realistic challenges against, and the counter measures for physical health education during the COVID-19 epidemic, aiming at providing theoretical references for the implementation of health education strategies in China.The research indicated that physical health education is the necessary requirement for implementing the strategy of "Healthy China" nationwide, and the fundamental means to ensure the physical and mental health of all citizens from the social perspective as well as the core contents to cultivate healthy conducts from an individual perspective.National physical health education is faced with the following challenges: (1) weak political restraints and feasibility that have led to failure in achieving the anticipated goals; (2) superficial and one-sided cognition in value that have marginalized physical health education; (3) extensive investment in human, financial and material resources that have weakened the basic security for physical health education; (4) lack of institutional supervision and assessment that have lowered the standardized quality of physical health education. It is proposed to bring the strategic focus of "Healthy China" downward so as to ensure the thorough implementation of physical health education policy, expand publicity channels in an all-round manner, enhance the value recognition of target groups, set up and perfect the accountability mechanism of supervision and assessment, and optimize the allocation of security on human, financial and material resources.

Key words: COVID-19 epidemic, physical health education, reflection, practical significance, realistic challenge

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