主办单位:成都体育学院
ISSN 1001-9154 CN 51-1097/G8

成都体育学院学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (5): 139-146.doi: 10.15942/j.jcsu.2023.05.018

• 特色栏目:博士研究生专栏 • 上一篇    下一篇

图绘体育:晚清西方体育的视觉建构与修辞——基于对《点石斋画报》中西方体育图像的报道探析

俞鹏飞   

  1. 安徽师范大学,安徽 芜湖 241002
  • 收稿日期:2022-04-05 修回日期:2023-07-08 出版日期:2023-09-15 发布日期:2023-11-03
  • 作者简介:俞鹏飞,博士研究生,研究方向:体育新闻与文化传播;E-mail:ypf2727@126.com。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社科基金重大项目“新时代体育全媒体传播格局构建研究”(21&ZD345);国家社科基金青年项目“中国近代体育图像新闻传播史研究(1840-1949)”(23CTY015);安徽省哲学社会科学基金青年项目“新媒体时代安徽优秀传统体育文化传播与发展研究”(AHSKQ2021D84)。

Mapping Western Sports: Visual Construction and Rhetoric of Western Sports in Late Qing Dynasty——Based on the Analysis of the Western Sports Image Reports in Dianshizhai Pictorial

YU Pengfei   

  1. Anhui Normal University,Wuhu Anhui 241002
  • Received:2022-04-05 Revised:2023-07-08 Online:2023-09-15 Published:2023-11-03

摘要: 晚清图像报刊是理解中国近代体育沧桑巨变与西“体”东渐合法化的重要视角。本研究尝试依据修辞学、传播学和体育学理论,并运用文献研读和文本分析等方法考察《点石斋画报》(1984-1898)中图像运用何种视觉话语与视觉修辞法,建构西方体育在华的合法化过程及其认同问题。研究发现,《点石斋画报》通过对西方体育的命名与新闻报道,打开西方体育的“出场”方式。画报通过故事化图像叙事方式、标出性的体育符号运用以及图像叙事的多元时空表达,实现西方体育合法化的视觉叙事。最后,画报采用围观意象的挪用、身体意象的征用与奇观意象的营造三种修辞意象生产,完成西方体育作为一种时尚和娱乐生活方式的视觉表征。在近代国民的现代性体育观念早期传播中,晚清报刊画报的视觉叙事与修辞起到重要作用,构建了体育视觉启蒙的独特路径。

关键词: 晚清体育, 图像体育, 视觉媒介, 视觉修辞

Abstract: Visual newspapers in the late Qing Dynasty is an important perspective to understand the great changes of modern Chinese sports and the legalization of "western sports" in the East. Based on the theories of rhetoric, communication and physical education, this paper tries to study the visual discourse and visual rhetoric in the images in "Dianshizhai Pictorial" (1984-1898) by means of literature study, content analysis and text analysis, and construct the legalization process of western sports in China and its identification. The study found that Dianshizhai Pictorial opened up the way of introducing western sports through naming and news reports. The pictorial firstly constructs the visual picture of western sports through story image narration, marked sports symbols and multiple temporal and spatial expression of image narration. In addition, the pictorial uses three rhetorical images: the appropriation of onlooker image, the requisition of body image and the creation of sports spectacle image to show Western sports as a visual representation of fashionable life and entertainment. In the enlightenment practice of modern national sports concept, visual narration and rhetoric of pictorial plays an important role in the late Qing Dynasty and constructs a unique path of sports visual modernity.

Key words: sports in the late Qing Dynasty, image sports, visual media, visual rhetoric

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