Table of Content

01 December 2013, Volume 39 Issue 12 Previous Issue    Next Issue

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Misunderstanding of Sports Culture Construction and connotation of mining Wang Guang-hu 2013, 39 (12):  1-4.  Abstract ( 658 )   Save Related Articles | Metrics

Orignal Article

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Ramble on Sports Culture Gu Bai 2013, 39 (12):  5-8.  Abstract ( 642 )   Save Related Articles | Metrics

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Significance and Challenges of Sports Culture Researches' Transition from "Cultural Factors" to "Cultural Research" Sun Shu-hui 2013, 39 (12):  9-10.  Abstract ( 599 )   Save Related Articles | Metrics

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Journal of Chengdu Sport UniversityNo.12.2013Role and Functions of the Government in Sports Culture Construction Hao Qin 2013, 39 (12):  11-12.  Abstract ( 673 )   Save Related Articles | Metrics

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Full Play of the Role of Sports Universities in Sports Culture Construction Chen Wei 2013, 39 (12):  13-14.  Abstract ( 664 )   Save Related Articles | Metrics

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Empirical Analysis on the Fairness and Efficiency of China's Public Sports Service Resource Allocation ZHANG Wei, DONG Chuan 2013, 39 (12):  15-20.  Abstract ( 650 )   Save Fairness and efficiency are not only the two targets, but also the path selection of realizing the equalization of public sports services. In order to reflect development trace of the equalization level of public sports service, the paper chooses the continuous time series data from 2005 to 2011 (excluding 2010) to conduct an empirical analysis, with the results showing thatwithin the time series range, the equalization level of public sports service demonstrates the "two-stage" phenomenon; Equalization level of sports public services is highly correlated with regional economic level, indicating significant gradient difference between the eastern, central and western regions of China; Sports public service equalization has been dramatically improved from 2005 to 2011. The paper thus comes up with some suggestions to advance the public sports service equalization. Related Articles | Metrics

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Measuring Indicators of Generic Technology of Sporting Goods Industry——Based on International Sports Shoes Products WANG Lei,SI Hu-ke 2013, 39 (12):  21-25.  Abstract ( 666 )   Save From the micro perspective of international sports shoe patent, the paper focuses on the classification of patented technology to try to measure the generic technology of sports goods as well as the variation trend of such technology by means of metric analysis, which testifies the convenience, objectivity and feasibility of co-occurrence analysis based on patent bibliometrics in measuring generic technology. The paper calls on the government to attach importance to the further research of generic technology and to assume the role of the main supplier of generic technology so as to provide effective support for the future development and technical structure adjustment of sports goods industry. Related Articles | Metrics

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Construction of Rural Sports Public Service from the Perspective of the "Chinese Dream" HU Qing-shan, et al 2013, 39 (12):  26-29.  Abstract ( 762 )   Save Using the methods of literature, logic analysis and so on, this paper analyzes the significance of the construction of rural sports public service, sports power and the interactive relationship from the perspective of the "Chinese dream", believing that the sports power dream is an important part of the overall "Chinese dream", with the construction of sports power as the propeller to realize the Chinese dream and the construction of rural sports public service as the means to demonstrate the livelihood value in the Chinese dream. The construction of a sports power and that of the rural sports public service promote each other mutually. It is the high time to strengthen the construction of rural sports public service so as to promote the realization of sports power dream to propel the process of the Chinese dream. Related Articles | Metrics

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Diplomatic Envoy of Public Sports: the Valid Unitary Actor in Public Diplomacy NI Jing-shuai,,XIAO Huan-yu 2013, 39 (12):  30-35.  Abstract ( 766 )   Save The paper depends on literature material, logic analysis and other research methods to trace the origin and development of China's public sports envoy and discusses the supporting theory of public sports envoys, concept and features. It discusses the social conditions and practical demands of forwarding China's public sports envoys in the four aspects of Chinese sports' entry into the age of public diplomacy; the emergence of many high quality and international sports stars, the public sports diplomatic envoys' transmission of positive signals on the sensitive international issues and the envoys as effective carrier of Chinese national image. Therefore, in the age of public diplomacy,with the direct support of national resources, China needs to follow the trend of world public diplomacy, discover and absorb elite sports representatives so as to cultivate a group of influential envoys of sports public diplomacy at home and abroad. Related Articles | Metrics

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Cluster Upgrading of China's Sports Shoes Industry from the Perspective of the Driving Force of Global Value Chain LI Cai-Feng, Bai Zhen 2013, 39 (12):  36-40.  Abstract ( 764 )   Save Based on the global value chain theory, the paper researches China's the industrial cluster of sports goods from the perspective of driving force, suggesting the corresponding upgrading strategies for China's sports shoes industrial cluster so as to provide references for the development and policy making of the industrial cluster. Related Articles | Metrics

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Sports Intellectual Property Protection Based on Digital Transmission TAN Xiu-hu 2013, 39 (12):  41-44.  Abstract ( 634 )   Save The rapid development and application of computer and communication technology have brought about not only new opportunities to the exploitation and application of sports intellectual property but also challenges to the protection of sports intellectual property. The paper, on the basis of the analysis of the present situation and existing problems of sport digital intellectual property, comes up with the corresponding suggestions for improving sport intellectual property regulation so as to provide a positive exploration on the theory and the practice of China's sports intellectual property. Related Articles | Metrics

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American College Basketball Coaches' Development Process and the Enlightenment Xu Jian-hua Huang Han-Sheng 2013, 39 (12):  45-50.  Abstract ( 885 )   Save NCAA's outstanding basketball coaches' development process and coaching experiences provide China with reference in its development of elite coaches. The paper researches the coaches of the Sweet Sixteen from 2011-2012 season for their educational experience, playing experience, coaching experience and coaching concepts. The conclusion shows that education background and competitive level as players are not prerequisite for American college basketball coaches' career development in the future. The core and key of superior coaching ability comes from their rich assistants' experience, training under famous coaches, attending coaching clinic, self-study and focusing on their own leadership cultivation. Related Articles | Metrics

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Chinese Athletes' Career Transition and Its Influence Effects YANG Cheng-bo 2013, 39 (12):  51-54.  Abstract ( 733 )   Save Depending on literature review, interviewing method and comprehensive analysis method, the paper researches Chinese athletes' career transition and its influence, believing that it is vital to guide the athletes in their career planning by means of process guidance and psychological intervention, to promote the athletes' division of their transition from the sports industry, to reform the current incentive system, to establish multi-dimensional social insurance and supporting system, and to establish the measuring system of athletes' retirement evaluation and career transition so as to improve the career transitional effects of athletes. Related Articles | Metrics

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Technical Effect Comparison of 256 "Offense-Defense" Combined Modes in Women's Volleyball at the 30th London Olympic Game XIAO Yong 2013, 39 (12):  55-60.  Abstract ( 667 )   Save This paper depends on literature material law, video analytic method, mathematical statistics to analyze the technical effects of the 256 offense-defense combined modes of women's volleyball at the 30th London Olympic Games, with the result indicating that under the storm, the main priority is given to "position/non-position - strong - single/double - attack effect" with the Chinese team's power still waiting to be improved. In fast break, the priority is given to "position-attack - fast - single/double - effect" by all the teams with the Chinese team waiting to improve its diversity in the attack urgently. In the second attack, what is mainly applied is the "/ non-position/position-2 - single/no - effect", with the Chinese team standing out significantly compared with its rivals. In the three-dimensional attack, "position-state- single/double - effect" is given priority to, with the Chinese team lagging behind other strong teams form America and Europe in the participation number and quality. Related Articles | Metrics

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Survival and Development of Basketball in Sichuan Municipal Amateur Sports Schools WANG zheng-feng,et al 2013, 39 (12):  61-63.  Abstract ( 845 )   Save Through the literature material law, questionnaire and expert interview method, this paper researches the survival plight and thinking mode of basketball in Sichuan municipal amateur sports schools, believing that the poor players’ source and employment, lacking incentive mechanism of coaches and funds and funds are the main causes of their survival plight. This paper comes up with that Sichuan municipal sports schools should be girded by project development , integrate the resources as the breakthrough, emphasize excellent coach team and broaden the financing channels so as to improve the development of Sichuan municipal amateur sports schools. Related Articles | Metrics

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Relationship between Waist Circumference and Body Mass Indexin Chinese Children and Adolescents YIN Xiao-jian, et al 2013, 39 (12):  64-70.  Abstract ( 2689 )   Save ObjectiveTo study the distribution of normal WC and provide a reference for the establishment of the screening criteria of overweight and obesity in Chinese children and adolescent by utilizing the BMI criteria for children and adolescents developed by WGOC. Methods146,306 Han primary and middle school students aged 7-18 years old from 15 provinces or cities monitored by National Student Physical Health Survey in 2008 were recruited as subjects. Using BMI criteria for children and adolescents developed by The WGOC as the reference, the WC cutoff points of overweight and obesity in children and adolescents were analyzed with ROC curve. ResultsThe correlation coefficients between BMI and WC were generally beyond 0.8 for boys, and 0.7 for girls (except 7-year-old girls); For overweight category, WC cutoff point of 7-12 years boys were mainly at the 70th percentile (WC58.1.0-68.3cm), for13-18 years, 75th percentile(71.5-76.0cm), and the sensitivities and the specificities were between 0.808-0.922 and 0.824-0.912 respectively. WC cutoff point of 7-8-year girls were mainly at the 75th percentile (WC:56.3-58.1cm), and 9-18 years, the 80th percentile (WC:61.3-72.9cm)with the sensitivities and the specificities being between 0.770-0.905 and 0.811-0.983 respectively. For obesity category, WC cutoff point of 7-12 year-old boys were mainly at the 85th percentile (WC:62.4-73.8cm), 13-18 years, at the 90th percentile (WC:78.8-82.1cm) with the sensitivities and the specificities being between 0.872-0.937 and 0.868-0.943 respectively. WC cutoff point of 7-10 year-old girls were mainly at the 85th percentile (WC:59.1-65.3cm), and 11-18 years at the 90th percentile (WC:70.1-76.4cm) with the sensitivities and the specificities being between 0.789-0.936 and 0.881-0.932 respectively. ConclusionFor overweight category, the WC cutoff points were proposed at the 75th percentile for boys and the 80th for girls. For obesity category, the WC cutoff points before puberty were proposed at the 85th percentile and the 90th percentile after the puberty (boys of 13 years old, girls of 11 years old or so in China). Related Articles | Metrics

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A Contrastive Analysis of Extra-curricular Physical Activities of Obese andNon-obese College Students——A Case Study of Eight Universities in North Anhui Province ZHAO Jun-hong, et al 2013, 39 (12):  71-75.  Abstract ( 805 )   Save Nowadays, the rate of obesity among college students is striking. Based on investigation, this paper contrastively analyzes their understanding of the importance of extra-curricular physical activities, range of time, frequency and means of participation. Here are some findingsfirst, the obese do not realize the shaping and beautifying function of physical activities as well as the normal-weighted; second, neither takes morning exercises; third, more of the obese tend to exercise alone than the normal-weighted; and last, they demonstrate no marked discrepancy in frequency of extra-curricular physical activities. Related Articles | Metrics

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Effects of Compound TCM Inhalation on Rat Aerobic Exercise Capacity TAN Shi-wen, et al 2013, 39 (12):  76-79.  Abstract ( 716 )   Save Objectivethe paper is to study the effect of swimming with increasing intensity and inhalation of compound traditional Chinese medicine on the aerobic capacity of rats. Methods:32 Wistar rats were randomly divided into control group(S), traditional Chinese medicine inhalation group(M), training group(T) and training+TCM inhalation group(TM).The testosterone, maximum oxygen uptake, hemoglobin and hematokrit were detected before and after the increasing load swimming training for 8 weeks. Results(1) T group's testosterone, maximum oxygen uptake, hemoglobin and hematokrit were significantly higher than those in group S after 8 weeks. (2) TM group's testosterone, maximum oxygen uptake and hemoglobin were significantly higher than those in group T after 8 weeks. ConclusionCompound Chinese medicine inhalation is able to promote the recovery of sports fatigue and athletic ability. Related Articles | Metrics

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PE Curriculum and Teaching Reform from Two Knowledge Views sincethe Founding of the New China JIA Hong-zhou 2013, 39 (12):  80-84.  Abstract ( 689 )   Save The reform of P.E. curriculum and teaching is supported by the corresponding knowledge views. Concept about knowledge is the foundation of the PE curricular reform. By analyzing the two knowledge views of subjectivism and objectivism, the paper, based on the reform of P.E. curriculum and teaching since the founding of new China, believes that the P.E. curriculum was directed by the knowledge view of objectivism from 1949 to 2000, with the emphasis being put on the three centers of "textbooks, teachers and classrooms", and the focus, on the impartment of "three fundamentals". Since 2001, the knowledge view of subjectivism has aroused more and more attention, the result of which is that the priority of P.E. curriculum begins to transfer from "teachers' instruction" to "students' learning", with the individual development of each student as the ultimate purpose. The two views do not repel each other and both have reasonable elements, so the reform of P.E. curriculum should absorb their quintessence avoid hypercorrection. Related Articles | Metrics

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Education Phenomenology Thinking on the Factors Rrestrictingthe Development of School Wushu Su Hua-wei, Wang Gang 2013, 39 (12):  85-90.  Abstract ( 709 )   Save Through the literature material law and in the spirit of philosophical methodology and reflection, the paper researches the problems of the development of the current school Wushu education, believing that the notion of "suspension" and "reduction" motivate us to inspect the essential characteristics and education of value school Wushu education in its initial state in order to reestablish the ultimate goal of school Wushu education. The views of "matter of fact ", "existence" and "living world" inspire us to return to Wushu education itself, to focus on specific students' "existence environment" in Wushu teaching, to pay attention to the students' real experience in the interaction between teachers and students in Wushu education so as to seek the essence of Wushu education. "Normatively" reminds us to reconsider the normatively of current Wushu teaching so as to solve problems in current Wushu education, such as "what to teach", "how to teach" and "whom to teach", etc. Related Articles | Metrics

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Reflection on the Research of College Sports Associations in China XIANG Jing 2013, 39 (12):  91-96.  Abstract ( 674 )   Save The paper looks back at the 'yesterday' of the researches on college sports associations in China by scanning the number, the publication time and the main contents of the previous researches. It systematizes the achievements and examines the problems by adopting documentary analysis as the main method. It further expounds the appearing background of college sports associations, discusses the question of how to define college sports associations and analyzes the future development direction, the legitimacy confusion for such associations to mingle with society so as to provide references for the "Today" and "Tomorrow" of the related researches. Related Articles | Metrics