清末民国时期中国女子体操学校发展考释

doi:10.15942/j.jcsu.2024.05.015

Abstract

Abstract: Female Gymnastics School of China, first founded in the Wushen year of the Guangxu reign in the Qing dynasty, lasted for about 33 years and cultivated more than 1,000 female physical education teachers, which blazed a trail for professional female physical education in China. However, there has been a lack of research on its founding time, founder, school name and years of study so far. As a result, many mistakes have occurred in the introduction concerning the history of female physical education in textbooks and dictionaries. Using the methods of literature review and logic analysis, the author has conducted an investigation, attempting to clarify a number of questions concerning the school name, the founding time, the change of the person in charge, years of study, curriculum, and teaching staff, so as to reveal the truth regarding the development of the school one hundred years ago, and to show the mental evolution of the physical education workers in modern China in their struggle for the cause of female physical education, thus providing valuable experience for the better development of physical education in China.

Key words: school physical education, cultivation of physical education teachers, training institutions, Female Gymnastics School of China

CLC Number:

G812.9

ZHANG Yubao. Research on the Development of Female Gymnastics Schools of China during the Late Qing dynasty and the Republic of China[J]. Journal of Chengdu Sport University, 2024, 50(5): 131-142.

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Research on the Development of Female Gymnastics Schools of China during the Late Qing dynasty and the Republic of China

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