主办单位:成都体育学院
ISSN 1001-9154 CN 51-1097/G8

成都体育学院学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (3): 43-48.doi: 10.15942/j.jcsu.2017.03.007

• 体育人文社会学-体育产业与管理专题 • 上一篇    下一篇

体育与人性 ——伦理视阈下身体危机的实质追问

顾善光,周学荣   

  1. 南京师范大学体育科学学院,江苏 南京 210046
  • 收稿日期:2016-12-29 出版日期:2017-05-25 发布日期:2017-05-25
  • 作者简介:顾善光,博士,副教授,研究方向:体育伦理学,E-mail:gushanguang@163.com

Sports and humanness ——The Essence of Body Crisis under the Perspective of Ethics

GU Shanguang, ZHOU Xuerong   

  1. Institute of Sports Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing Jiangsu 210046
  • Received:2016-12-29 Online:2017-05-25 Published:2017-05-25

摘要: 身体危机是体育领域中的一个常见问题。从表面看,身体危机是由不合理的体育实践方式所致,但透过这一现象背后,实则是体育异化使然。体育异化的原因是人在欲求身体运动价值时,颠倒了需要与欲望的关系,是人被欲望所奴役的结果。拯救身体危机和体育异化,必须将“人”从欲望中解救出来。在伦理意义上,欲望表达着人对身体的恶,是人在身体面前迷失了自己的道德本性。根据马克思“人是对象性存在物”的观点,体育只有将人性的“真善美”在身体上显现出来,才能拯救人于欲望之中,才能最终化解身体危机与自身异化。

关键词: 身体危机, 体育异化, 人性, 伦理

Abstract: Body crisis is a common problem in the field of sports. On the surface, body crisis is caused by the unreasonable way of sports practice, but in nature, it is caused by sports alienation. Sport alienation occurs when people are enslaved by their desire and reverse the relationship between needs and desires in their pursuit of the value of physical exercise. To save people from body crisis and sport alienation, they must be unfettered from their desires. In the ethical sense, people's desires are an expression of their dislike of body, and indicate their loss of morality before their body. According to Marx's view that "human is Objective: existence", people can only be saved from their desires and body crisis and sports alienation can be eventually resolved when body reveals "truthfulness, kindness and beauty" through sports.

Key words: Body Crisis, Sport Alienation, Humanness, Ethics

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