主办单位:成都体育学院
ISSN 1001-9154 CN 51-1097/G8

成都体育学院学报 ›› 2014, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (12): 73-78.

• 运动人体科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

青少年心肺耐力测试方法的研究

叶心明1, 尹小俭2, 3, 季浏2, 3, 刘笑3   

  1. 1.华东理工大学体育与工程学院,上海 200237;
    2.“青少年健康评价与运动干预” 教育部重点实验室,上海 200241;
    3.华东师范大学体育与健康学院,上海 200241
  • 收稿日期:2014-09-22 出版日期:2014-12-20 发布日期:2014-12-30
  • 作者简介:叶心明(1972-) , 男, 江西九江人, 副教授,硕士, 硕士生导师,研究方向:体育教育。
  • 基金资助:
    上海市青少年POWER工程协同创新中心项目(44801400)。

Testing Methods of Adolescents’ Cardiorespiratory Fitness

YE Xinming, et al   

  1. School of Sports Science and Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237
  • Received:2014-09-22 Online:2014-12-20 Published:2014-12-30

摘要: 目的:分析和探讨1000(800)米跑和20mSRT对测量青少年心肺耐力的测试效度,为有效地制定评价青少年心肺耐力的测试方法提供参考依据。方法:随机抽取上海市A中学13-15岁共61名(男29名,女32名)初中学生作为研究对象,运用ROC曲线,多重线性回归等方法分析和探讨1000(800)米跑,20mSRT和跑台测试法直接测得的VO2max之间的相互关系。结果与结论:(1)1000米跑,20mSRT与跑台直接测试法测得的VO2max的相关系数男生分别为0.440和0.468,女生(800米跑)为0.513和0.765;在测量青少年心肺耐力方面,20mSRT优于1000米(男生)跑和800米(女生)跑。(2)以跑台测试所得的VO2max为金标准,男生1000米跑,20mSRT所测得VO2max的ROC曲线下面积分别为0.571和0.688,女生800米跑,20mSRT的面积分别为0.523和0.661;(3)VO2max与20mSRT次数之间的回归方程式:VO2max=115.54356-(1.93803×年龄)-(7.13359×性别)-(1.86024×BMI)-(0.065772×N)(男生为0,女生为1, N为20mSRT次数),方程式与VO2max的相关系数为0.713。

关键词: VO2max, 20mSRT, 1000(800)米跑, 跑台测试

Abstract: Objective: This study attempts to investigate the measurement of the validation of cardiorespiratory fitness through 1000 (800)-running test and 20mSRT in order to provide reference for the future development of the test method of evaluating cardiorespiratory fitness of children and adolescents effectively. Method: 61 students (29 males and 32 females) are randomly selected as research objects from middle schools in Shanghai to analyze the relevance of different VO2max from 1000(800)-meter running test, 20mSRT and treadmill test respectively by using ROC and multiple linear regression analysis. Results and Conclusion: (1)The correlation coefficient of VO2max from 1000-meter running test (male) and 20mSRT is 0.440 and 0.468 respectively while that of 800-meter running test (female) and 20mSRT is 0.513 and 0.765 respectively. 20mSRT is better than 1000(800)-running test in terms of measuring the cardiorespiratory fitness. (2)Taking the VO2max from treadmill test as standard, the area under ROC curve from 1000-meter running test (male) and 20mSRT is 0.571 and 0.688 respectively while that of 800-meter running test (female) and 20mSRT is 0.523 and 0.661 respectively.(3)The regression equation between VO2max and 20mSRT number: VO2max=115.54356- (1.93803 × age) - (7.13359 x Gender) - (1.86024 x BMI) + (0.065772 x N)(male= 0, female= 1, N=the number of 20mSRT), correlation coefficient equation and the VO2max is 0.713.

Key words: VO2max, 20mSRT, 1000 (800)-meter run, treadmill test

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