主办单位:成都体育学院
ISSN 1001-9154 CN 51-1097/G8

成都体育学院学报 ›› 2014, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (8): 83-88.

• 运动人体科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

踝关节训练的优化组合模式及其动力学和运动学分析

刘剑荣   

  1. 西南交通大学体育部, 四川 成都 610013
  • 收稿日期:2014-03-14 出版日期:2014-08-20 发布日期:2014-09-01
  • 作者简介:刘剑荣(1966-), 男, 湖南人, 副教授, 博士, 留美学者, 研究方向:训练学、管理学。

Optimum Combination of the Ankle Joint Training Pattern and Its Dynamics and Kinematics Analysis

LIU Jian-Rong   

  1. Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu Sichuan, 610013
  • Received:2014-03-14 Online:2014-08-20 Published:2014-09-01

摘要: 对田径中跳跃项目踝关节的速度和力量训练历来是个难以解决的难题。本研究通过实验组和对照组运动员训踝的对比训练实施,运用运动训练学、生物力学、生理学的有关原理对训练前后的结果进行科学、定量的对比分析,探求出四个优化组合训踝方法和手段:最大负荷和极限速度相结合法,轻负荷的专项练习法,加长性收缩训练法,极度用力法,比传统的训踝方法更能达到训踝的理想绩效,有效地解决了训踝难题。

关键词: 对比训练, 定量分析, 传统训踝方法, 优化组合

Abstract: The speed and strength training of the ankle in jumping events in track and field has always been a difficult problem to solve. Based on the contrast between the athletes in the experimental group and the control group in their ankle training, the paper conducts a scientific and quantitative analysis to explore the four approaches of optimum combination of ankle training: the combination of maximum load and limiting speed, light load special practice method, the prolonged contraction training method and the extreme force method can bring about more desirable performance than the traditional methods of ankle training, which has effectively solved the ankle training problem.

Key words: comparative training, quantitative analysis, traditional ankle training method, optimum combination

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