主办单位:成都体育学院
ISSN 1001-9154 CN 51-1097/G8

成都体育学院学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (4): 44-50.doi: 10.15942/j.jcsu.2022.04.011

• 体育人文社会学:武术文化 • 上一篇    下一篇

传统武术需要一场训练方式上的变革

刘文武   

  1. 上海体育学院 武术学院,上海 200438
  • 收稿日期:2021-07-01 修回日期:2022-03-04 出版日期:2022-07-15 发布日期:2022-08-03
  • 作者简介:刘文武,副教授,博士,硕士研究生导师。研究方向:武术理论与方法。E-mail:liuwenwu1982@126.com。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金资助青年项目“武术技术的文化蕴含研究”(16CTY019);上海市科委项目“格斗类运动核心技术指标智能评价系统的研制”(19080503200);上海市哲学社会科学规划课题一般项目“隋唐至明清时期侠客的武术文化研究”(2021BTY002)。

Reforming Traditional Wushu Training towards A Combination of Combativeness and Culturality

LIU Wenwu   

  1. School of Wushu, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438
  • Received:2021-07-01 Revised:2022-03-04 Online:2022-07-15 Published:2022-08-03

摘要: 文章首先论证了技击性对于传统武术的重要意义。其次,对保持传统武术技击性和文化性之间的适度张力进行了思考,提出“以‘简单直接’为内容、以‘开放性对抗’为形式是提高传统武术技击性的不二选择”和“将以简单直接为内容、以开放性对抗为形式作为传统武术训练的重点而非全部,在提升传统武术技击性前提下彰显其文化性”的破困保本之策。

关键词: 传统武术, 技击性, 文化性, 训练改革

Abstract: In order to free the traditional Wushu from the predicament of low combativeness while retaining its culturality, this paper explores the way to reform traditional Wushu training from the perspective of enhancing its combativeness while retaining its culturality. The author first expounds the importance of combativeness to traditional Wushu by criticizing some confused and specious arguments. On this basis, the author point out the necessity to maintain a moderate tension between traditional Wushu combativeness and its culturality, and argues that the only way to enhance the combativeness of traditional Wushu without losing its culturality is to make the training content simple and direct and take "open confrontation" as its form. It should be noted, however, that making the training content siple and direct and taking "open confrontation" as its form is just the core part of the reform.

Key words: traditional Wushu, combativeness, culturality, training reform

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