主办单位:成都体育学院
ISSN 1001-9154 CN 51-1097/G8

成都体育学院学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (6): 74-79.doi: 10.15942/j.jcsu.2022.06.012

• 运动训练学 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于扎根理论的体能教练实践能力探索性研究

赵海波1, 彭千2   

  1. 1.宁夏师范学院 体育学院,宁夏 固原 756000;
    2.北京体育大学 竞技体育学院,北京100084
  • 收稿日期:2021-06-30 修回日期:2022-09-28 出版日期:2022-11-15 发布日期:2022-12-01
  • 作者简介:赵海波,博士,副教授,硕士生导师,研究方向:体能训练。E-mail:15117926749@163.com。
  • 基金资助:
    宁夏哲学社会科学规划项目“宁夏全民健身与全民健康融合发展研究”(21NXBTY01)。

Exploratory Research on the Practice Ability of Strength and Conditioning Coaches Based on Grounded Theory

ZHAO Haibo1, PENG Qian2   

  1. 1. School of Physical Education, Ningxia Normal University, Guyuan Ningxia 756000;
    2. School of Athletics, Beijing Sport University, Beijing 100084
  • Received:2021-06-30 Revised:2022-09-28 Online:2022-11-15 Published:2022-12-01

摘要: 文章运用程序化扎根理论研究方法,构建了中国体能教练实践能力模型。通过对24位专家一对一访谈以及结合网络留言、文本资料等获取原始材料,利用3级编码方法,获得4个主范畴、13个范畴、48个概念,继而在确定主范畴关系的基础上构建了体能教练实践能力模型,即模型由4个一级指标(实践动机、专业实践能力、一般实践能力、情景实践能力)、13个二级指标(内生实践动机、外生实践动机、专业知识、专业技能、反思与总结、人际沟通能力、促进运动员发展、协作配合能力、知识构建能力、职业道德与工作态度、科研能力、分析能力、创新能力)和48个三级指标组成。模型可为我国体能教练专业化发展提供必要参考。

关键词: 扎根理论, 体能教练, 实践能力, 运动训练, 质性研究

Abstract: Using proceduralist grounded theory research methods to construct a practice ability model for Chinese strength and conditioning coaches. The original materials were obtained through one-on-one interviews with 24 experts and the combination of online messages and text materials. Using the three-level coding method, the authors obtained 4 main categories, 13 categories, and 48 concepts and then constructed a practice ability model for strength and conditioning coaches on the basis of determining the relationship between the main categories. The model consists of 4 first-level indicators (practical motivation, professional practice ability, general practice ability, situational practice ability), 13 secondary indicators (endogenous practice motivation, exogenous practice motivation, professional knowledge, professional skills, reflection and summary, interpersonal communication skills, promotion of athlete development, collaboration and cooperation skills, knowledge building ability, professional ethics and work attitude, scientific research ability, analysis ability, innovation ability) and 48 three-level indicators. The model can provide the necessary reference for the professional development of Chinese strength and conditioning coaches.

Key words: grounded theory, strength and conditioning coaches, practice ability, athletic training, qualitative research

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