冷战与奥林匹克——读《冷战运动会:宣传、奥林匹克和美国外交政策》

doi:10.15942/j.jcsu.2022.03.022

成都体育学院学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (3): 139-142.doi: 10.15942/j.jcsu.2022.03.022

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冷战与奥林匹克——读《冷战运动会:宣传、奥林匹克和美国外交政策》

茹亚伟¹,郭振²,刘波³

清华大学体育部,北京 100084

出版日期:2022-05-15 发布日期:2022-05-20
通讯作者: 刘波,博士,教授,研究方向:体育管理,E-mail:longrun@mail.tsinghua.edu.cn。
作者简介:茹亚伟,博士,研究方向:美国外交政策史、体育史,E-mail:ruyawei@hotmail.com。

Cold War and the Olympics-Reading "Cold War Games: Propaganda, the Olympics, and U.S. Foreign Policy"

RU Yawei, GUO Zhen, LIU Bo

Sports Department of Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084

Online:2022-05-15 Published:2022-05-20

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 冷战作为20世纪后半期影响人类进程的重要历史事件,对国际体育事业发展产生深远影响。随着奥运会国际影响力的提升,美苏双方都将奥运会看成宣传各自社会制度优越性的舞台。托比·莱德(Toby C. Rider)在其专著《冷战运动会:宣传、奥林匹克和美国外交政策》(Cold War Games: Propaganda, the Olympics, and U.S. Foreign Policy)(以下简称《冷战运动会》)中,揭示美国政府与私人机构为履行冷战职责,利用奥运会与苏联展开针锋相对的宣传。该书从研究材料、研究视角、研究内容上,尚均实现学术突破,成为体育学与历史学的跨学科研究典范。通过对该著作进行深入解析,为未来冷战与体育相关主题研究提供借鉴。

关键词: 冷战, 奥运会, 奥林匹克, 美国外交政策, 体育史

Abstract: As an important historical event affecting the human process in the second half of the 20th century, the Cold War had a profound impact on the development of international sports. As the international influence of the Olympic Games increased, both the United States and the Soviet Union regarded the Olympic Games as a stage to promote the superiority of their respective social systems. Toby C. Rider reveals in his"Cold War Games: Propaganda, the Olympics, and US Foreign Policy"(hereafter"Cold War Games") that the U.S. government and private institutions used the Olympics to launch tit-for-tat propaganda against the Soviet Union in order to fulfill their Cold War responsibilities. The book has achieved academic breakthroughs in terms of research materials, research perspectives, and research content, and has become a model for interdisciplinary research in sports and history. An in-depth analysis of this workcan provide reference for future research on topics related to the Cold War and sports.

Key words: Cold War, Olympic Games, Olympics, U.S. foreign policy, sports history

中图分类号:

G80-054

茹亚伟,郭振,刘波. 冷战与奥林匹克——读《冷战运动会:宣传、奥林匹克和美国外交政策》[J]. 成都体育学院学报, 2022, 48(3): 139-142.

RU Yawei, GUO Zhen, LIU Bo. Cold War and the Olympics-Reading "Cold War Games: Propaganda, the Olympics, and U.S. Foreign Policy"[J]. Journal of Chengdu Sport University, 2022, 48(3): 139-142.

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https://cdtyxb.cdsu.edu.cn/CN/Y2022/V48/I3/139

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冷战与奥林匹克——读《冷战运动会:宣传、奥林匹克和美国外交政策》

Cold War and the Olympics-Reading "Cold War Games: Propaganda, the Olympics, and U.S. Foreign Policy"

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