从奥运项目遴选标准和程序、理念和趋势演进看“电竞入奥”的可能性

doi:10.15942/j.jcsu.2022.03.002

成都体育学院学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (3): 10-17.doi: 10.15942/j.jcsu.2022.03.002

• 电子竞技研究（笔谈） • 上一篇下一篇

从奥运项目遴选标准和程序、理念和趋势演进看“电竞入奥”的可能性

易剑东

温州大学体育与健康学院,浙江温州 325035

出版日期:2022-05-15 发布日期:2022-05-20
作者简介:易剑东,博士,教授,博士生导师,研究方向:奥林匹克与体育治理、体育产业与文化,E-mail:yijiandong2008@126.com。
基金资助:
国家社会科学基金重点项目“全球体育治理失灵的表现、成因与对策研究”(20AZD135)。

Analysis on the Possibility of Including E-sports into Olympic Games from the Choice Criteria and Procedure, Concept and Trend of Sports and Events for Olympic Programme

YI Jiandong

College of Physical Education & Health, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou Zhejiang 325035

Online:2022-05-15 Published:2022-05-20

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 通过文献资料梳理,论文认为:现代奥运项目大体经历过不稳定、逐步扩张、大发展、严控和重新扩张五个阶段。经历过2004年、2012年、2015年三个版本后,奥运项目评价标准正逐步趋于简练。目前的5个一级指标是:项目委员会和奥组委的建议、对奥林匹克运动的附加价值、组织事务、流行率、商业模式,而奥运项目评价程序则稳定在国际奥委会项目委员会和奥组委提议、执委会审核、全会确认这几个关键程序,且奥运项目限额310个小项和在奥运会前三年确定项目也成为具体规定。依此分析,2028年洛杉矶奥运会传统奥运大项中加入电竞分项或小项具有一定可能性,而“电竞入奥”在2032年的布里斯班奥运会则存在更多的变数。

关键词: 奥运项目, 电竞入奥, 评价标准, 评价程序, 可能性

Abstract: By literature review, this paper reveals that programmes in modern Olympic Games have undergone five stages: instability, slow expansion, booming, strict control, and re-expansion. The Evaluation Criteria of Olympic Programmes have been much simplified since the 2004, 2012, and 2015 versions. Currently, the five first-level indicators of evaluation in use are: Olympic proposal, value added to the Olympic movement, institutional matters, popularity and business model. Meanwhile, the procedure for the inclusion of any sports or events into Olympic Programmes is decided through three steps: proposal by OCOG and Olympic Programme commission of IOC, approval by IOC Executive Board, and confirmation by IOC Session under the regulation of limit in 310 events and 3 years before Olympic Games. E-sports or events maybe be included into the 2028 Los Angeles Olympic Programme, however, it is highly uncertain whether E-sports can be included in the 2032 Brisbane Olympic programme or not.

Key words: Olympic programme, inclusion of e-sport into Olympic programme, evaluation criteria, evaluation procedure, possibility

中图分类号:

G80-051

易剑东. 从奥运项目遴选标准和程序、理念和趋势演进看“电竞入奥”的可能性[J]. 成都体育学院学报, 2022, 48(3): 10-17.

YI Jiandong. Analysis on the Possibility of Including E-sports into Olympic Games from the Choice Criteria and Procedure, Concept and Trend of Sports and Events for Olympic Programme[J]. Journal of Chengdu Sport University, 2022, 48(3): 10-17.

导出引用管理器 EndNote|Reference Manager|ProCite|BibTeX|RefWorks

链接本文: https://cdtyxb.cdsu.edu.cn/CN/10.15942/j.jcsu.2022.03.002

https://cdtyxb.cdsu.edu.cn/CN/Y2022/V48/I3/10

参考文献

[1] 易剑东.国际奥委会改革理念阐释与中国体育的战略选择构想[J].上海体育学院学报,2019,43(1):8.
[2] THE OLYMPIC STUDIES CENTER. The Olympic programme evolution[R]. 2018:2-4.
[3] IOC.OLYMPIC P ROGRAMME C OMMISSION REPORT TO THE IOC S ESSION[R].2002:8.
[4] IOC. Olympic Charter[R].2021:87
[5] IOC OLYMPIC PROGRAMME COMMISSION. 2020 Olympic Games Shortlisted International Federations Report[R], 2013:3.
[6] IOC OLYMPIC PROGRAMME COMMISSION. Review of the Olympic programme and the recommendations on the programme of the games of the XXIX Olympiad[R]//Beijing 2008 report by the c ommissionchairman, FRANCO CARRARO IOC executive board, 2002:1-16.
[7] CARCURO F, COLOMBOA, JESKEC,et al.The future of the Olympic programme:adding value to the olympic games through change in its sports composition[R]. 2004:5-6.
[8] 李玲蔚.夏季奥运会项目设置演变过程与发展趋势[J].北京体育大学学报, 2008,31(1):37.
[9] IOC.Evaluation criteria for sports and disciplines - 2012[R].2012:1-4.
[10] IOC. Olympic programme - host city proposal evaluation criteria for events[R]. 2015:1.
[11] CHURCH R, MPHIL.Case study:golf - opportunities and challenges from joining the Olympic programme[R].World Academy of Sport,2018:10.
[12] CHURCH R, MPHIL.Case study:rugby sevens - opportunities and challenges from joining the Olympic programme[R]. World Academy of Sport,2016:6.
[13] 易剑东.中国电子竞技十大问题辨识[J].体育学研究,2018,1(4):37.
[14] ARISF.Members[EB/OL].[2022-04-10].https://www.arisf.sport/who-we-are.aspx.
[15] IOC.Declaration of the 9th Olympic Summit[EB/OL].[2022-04-10].https://olympics.com/ioc/news/declaration-of-the-9th-olympic-summit.
[16] IOC.Olympic Agenda 2020+5:15 Recommendations[R]. 2021:21-22.
[17] RADIO FRANCE.JO-2028 :le CIO envisage d'intégrerunepartie de l'esport.[EB/OL].[2022-04-10].https://www.francetvinfo.fr/sports/esport/info-franceinfo-jo-2028-le-cio-envisage-d-integrer-une-partie-de-l-esport_4645431.html#xtor=AL-792.

从奥运项目遴选标准和程序、理念和趋势演进看“电竞入奥”的可能性

Analysis on the Possibility of Including E-sports into Olympic Games from the Choice Criteria and Procedure, Concept and Trend of Sports and Events for Olympic Programme

PDF (PC)

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 7

编辑推荐

Metrics

本文评价

[1]	王成. 中外体育城市评选指标体系的评述与反思[J]. 成都体育学院学报, 2023, 49(2): 52-58.
[2]	石岩. 质性研究和量化研究的差异——以体育学研究为例[J]. 成都体育学院学报, 2023, 49(1): 24-28.
[3]	文红为, 张成迪. 关键意见消费者对体育用品购买意愿影响的研究——基于精细加工可能性模型[J]. 成都体育学院学报, 2022, 48(6): 31-37.
[4]	易剑东. 冬奥会背景下中国奥林匹克认知偏误及其辨析[J]. 成都体育学院学报, 2016, 42(5): 1-9.
[5]	阙宁. 青少年男子羽毛球专项体能训练测量指标体系构建[J]. 成都体育学院学报, 2015, 41(4): 91-96.
[6]	舒雁滨. 我国空中警察体能评价指标体系的建立——以中国八大航空公司空警为例[J]. 成都体育学院学报, 2014, 40(7): 54-58.
[7]	柯勇，廖婷. 我国青少年男子网球运动员身体机能特征与评价标准研究[J]. 成都体育学院学报, 2013, 39(9): 67-72.