主办单位:成都体育学院
ISSN 1001-9154 CN 51-1097/G8

成都体育学院学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (5): 1-7.

• 体育人文社会学:体育治理与体育发展战略 •    下一篇

从《政府工作报告》看改革开放以来体育政策的发展变化

张文鹏1,2, 段莉2, 周有美2, 王涛1   

  1. 1.郑州大学 体育学院(校本部),河南 郑州 450001;
    2.华东交通大学 体育与健康学院,江西 南昌 330013
  • 收稿日期:2020-01-11 发布日期:2020-09-15
  • 作者简介:张文鹏,博士,特聘教授,硕士生导师,研究方向:体育政策。E-mail:wenpeng98@126.com。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金一般项目“中国学校体育政策体系研究”(17BTY077),江西省教育科学“十三五”规划重点课题“中美学校体育改革的政策比较”(17ZD022)。

The Development and Change of Sports Policies in China from the Perspective of the Central Government Work Reports

ZHANG Wenpeng1,2, DUAN Li2, ZHOU Youmei2, WANG Tao1   

  1. 1. School of Physical Education, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou Henan 450001;
    2. School of Physical and Health Education, East China Jiaotong University,Nanchang Jiangxi 330013
  • Received:2020-01-11 Published:2020-09-15

摘要: 运用文献资料法和文本分析法,以1978—2019年《政府工作报告》为研究文本,研究发现,坚持与相关事业同频共振是我国体育政策内容及实践的必然要求;不断发展是我国体育政策内容及实践的主线;不断创新是我国体育政策内容及实践的灵魂。体育政策的演变特征表现为:(1)内容不断丰富和延展;(2)发展变化的方式具有渐进性;(3)发展变化具有鲜明的时代性。对新时代我国体育治理的启示是:(1)强化政策的权威性是我国体育事业发展的保障;(2)推进体育补短板是体育政策发展的重要任务;(3)实现体育治理现代化是现阶段体育治理的政策总目标。

关键词: 《政府工作报告》, 体育政策, 内容分析, 改革开放

Abstract: By using the methods of literature and text analysis, this paper studies the government work reports from 1978-2018. Research shows that persisting in co-frequency resonance with related undertakings is the inevitable requirement of sports policy content and practice in China, the continuous development is the main line of sports policy content and practice in China and the constant innovation is the soul of sports policy content and practice in China. The characteristics of its evolution are as follows: (1) the content of sports policy is constantly enriched and extended; (2) sports policy have developed and changed in a gradual way. 3) the development and change of sports policy embodies the distinct characteristics of times. Its enlightenment to the governance of China's sports in the new era is: (1) strengthening the authority of policy is the guarantee of sports development in China; (2) overcoming sports shortcomings is the important task in developing sports policy; (3) modernizing sports governance is the general goal in the current present period.

Key words: Central Government Work Reports, sports policy, content analysis, reform and opening-up

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