主办单位:成都体育学院
ISSN 1001-9154 CN 51-1097/G8

成都体育学院学报 ›› 2024, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (1): 122-131.doi: 10.15942/j.jcsu.2024.01.014

• 运动训练与运动人体科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

21世纪以来中国省域竞技体育格局演化及影响因素研究

陈睿1, 黄高端2, 刘永峰1   

  1. 1.成都体育学院,四川 成都 610041;
    2.云南大学,云南 昆明 650032
  • 出版日期:2024-01-15 发布日期:2024-02-19
  • 通讯作者: 刘永峰,教授,博士,博士研究生导师,研究方向:三大球赛事治理、青少年篮球、青训体系;E-mail:lyf197707@163.com。
  • 作者简介:陈睿,硕士,研究方向:竞技体育组织与管理、三大球青训;E-mail:chen980324@163.com。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金西部项目“我国‘三大球’青训体系的变迁与创新发展研究”(22XTY013);成都体育学院“十四五”科研创新团队项目“竞技篮球运动科学研究与应用创新”(23CXTD05)。

Research on the Influencing Factors of Evolution of Competitive Sports on Provincial Level since the 21st Century

CHEN Rui1, HUANG Gaoduan2, LIU Yongfeng1   

  1. 1. Chengdu Sport University Chengdu Sichuan 610041;
    2. Yunnan University,Kunming Yunan 650032
  • Online:2024-01-15 Published:2024-02-19

摘要: 文章采用Dagum基尼系数、Kernel密度估计、二次指派程序等方法,系统探究21世纪中国省域竞技体育发展水平的分异特征、时空演化及影响因素,旨在为改善中国省域竞技体育发展不均衡、制定相关改善措施提供参考依据。研究发现:(1)我国竞技体育区域总体差异呈减弱态势,区域间差异是当前面临的极难问题;(2)全国竞技体育发展多极化、非衡现象严重,整体呈“一主两小侧”态势。建议:完善发展体制,构建竞技体育均衡协调发展新体系;深化区域融合,挖掘竞技体育资源区域供给、利用新策略;创新人才培养,探索高效、可持续的竞技体育人才培养新路径。

关键词: 竞技体育, 时空演化, Kernel密度估计, 影响因素

Abstract: By using the methods of Dagum Gini coefficient, Kernel density estimation and secondary assignment procedure, this paper systematically explores the differentiation characteristics, temporal and spatial evolution and influencing factors of the development level of provincial competitive sports in China in the 21st century, which is of great practical significance for improving the unbalanced development of provincial competitive sports in China. The purpose of this study is to provide a judgment basis for improving the uneven development of competitive sports in China's provinces and formulating relevant improvement measures. The results show that: 1) the overall regional differences of competitive sports in China are weakening, and the regional differences are extremely difficult problems at present; 2) The phenomenon of multi-polarization and imbalance in the development of competitive sports in China is serious, and the overall situation is "one main body and two small sides". Suggestions: improve the development system and build a new system of balanced and coordinated development of competitive sports; Deepen regional integration, tap new strategies for regional supply and utilization of competitive sports resources; Innovate talent training and explore a new path of efficient and sustainable competitive sports talent training.

Key words: Competitive sports, Temporal and spatial evolution, Kernel density estimation, Influencing Factor

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