主办单位:成都体育学院
ISSN 1001-9154 CN 51-1097/G8

成都体育学院学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (6): 107-113.doi: 10.15942/j.jcsu.2022.06.017

• 运动人体科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

城市已婚已育女性参与体育健身动机及转化的质性研究

温朋飞1,2, 熊欢3   

  1. 1.华东师范大学,上海 200241;
    2.广州体育学院,广东 广州 510500;
    3.上海体育学院,上海 200438
  • 收稿日期:2021-11-01 修回日期:2022-05-31 出版日期:2022-11-15 发布日期:2022-12-01
  • 通讯作者: 熊欢,博士,教授,研究方向:体育社会学、女性体育,E-mail:hxiong99@126.com。
  • 作者简介:温朋飞,博士,讲师,研究方向:运动与健康促进,E-mail:275695156@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金项目“我国育龄妇女健康的体育干预研究”(17BTY0480)。

Qualitative Research on Motivation and Transformation of Urban Married and Childbearing Women Participating in Physical Fitness

WEN Pengfei1,2, XIONG Huan3   

  1. 1. East China Normal University,Shanghai 200241;
    2. Guangzhou Sport University,Guangzhou Guangdong 510500;
    3. Shanghai University of Sport,Shanghai 200438
  • Received:2021-11-01 Revised:2022-05-31 Online:2022-11-15 Published:2022-12-01

摘要: 采用质性的研究范式,运用访谈法和观察法,从微观层面深入剖析城市已婚已育女性体育健身动机形成的原因及健身过程中动机转化的过程和机制。研究表明,城市已婚已育女性体育健身动机包括身体管理、促进人际关系、提高精神状态和寻求指导督促,但在健身过程中参与者的健身动机会因外界的刺激和支持、体育认知和行为改变、身心发展状况发生内化或者受到限制。研究认为城市已婚已育女性参与体育健身的限制性因素依然存在,应当从社会文化环境角度重新建构她们的权利和地位,提高体育健身的内部动机。

关键词: 城市已婚已育女性, 体育健身, 动机, 转化, 质性研究

Abstract: Using the methods of interview and observation, this paper, based on a qualitative research paradigm, deeply analyzes the reasons for the formation of urban married and child-bearing women's physical fitness motivation and the process and mechanism of motivation transformation in the fitness process. It shows that urban married and child-bearing women's physical fitness motivations include physical management, promotion of interpersonal relationships, improvement of mental state, and seeking guidance and supervision, but during the fitness process, participants' fitness motivation is influenced by external stimulation and support, sports cognition and behavior changes, internalized or restricted physical and mental development too. It is believed that the restrictive factors for urban married and child-bearing women to participate in physical fitness still exist, and their rights and status should be reconstructed from the perspective of social and cultural environment, and the internal motivation of physical fitness should be improved.

Key words: urban married and childbearing women, physical fitness, motivation, change, qualitative research

中图分类号: 


版权所有 © 《成都体育学院学报》编辑部
地址:中国 · 四川省成都市体院路2号 邮编:610041  电话:028-85095371 E-mail:cdtyxb1960@163.com
本系统由北京玛格泰克科技发展有限公司设计开发