主办单位:成都体育学院
ISSN 1001-9154 CN 51-1097/G8

成都体育学院学报 ›› 2019, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (6): 27-32.doi: 10.15942/j.jcsu.2019.06.007

• 体育人文社会科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

《体育法》司法适用实证研究:样式、功能与法理逻辑

张健1,2   

  1. 1.吉林大学法学院,吉林 长春 130012
    2.江苏大学法学院,江苏 镇江 212013
  • 收稿日期:2019-03-26 出版日期:2019-11-15 发布日期:2019-12-25
  • 作者简介:张健,博士,博士后,副教授,研究方向:法理学。 E-mail:honglou2011@163com。
  • 基金资助:
    中国博士后科学基金第65批面上资助项目(2019M651224)

Empirical Study on Judicial Application of Sports Law: Style, Function and Legal Logic

ZHANG Jian1,2   

  1. 1.Jilin University School of Law,Changchun Jilin 130012
    2.Jiangsu University School of Law,Zhenjiang Jiangsu 212013
  • Received:2019-03-26 Online:2019-11-15 Published:2019-12-25

摘要: 通过梳理裁判文书发现,《体育法》自1995年颁布以后在司法实践中正发挥着实际作用。法院与当事人引用《体育法》的判决涵盖了民事、行政和刑事等案件类型,但以前两种类型居多,《体育法》的司法适用在时间、法院层级和区域上并不均衡。在援引模式上存在模糊性适用与直接性适用两种。在功能上,法院援引《体育法》条款发挥了权利主张、价值宣示、程序管辖与实体规范等功能。整体而言,我国司法判决中的《体育法》援引既有法院裁判存在的一般特征,也有体育法自身的特点。《体育法》司法适用是检验《体育法》立法效果的重要指标,也为推动《体育法》修改完善提供了一个观察的窗口。

关键词: 《体育法》法院, 功能, 援引, 司法适用

Abstract: Examination of legal judgments reveals that the Sports Law has been applied to judicial practice since it was promulgated in 1995. Legal judgments based on the Sports Law involve civil, administrative and criminal cases, among which the former two types are in the majority. The judicial application of the Sports Law is unbalanced in time, court level and region. There are two types of quotation mode: the fuzzy application and the direct application. In terms of function, the Sports Law plays the roles of claim, value declaration, procedural jurisdiction and substantive norms in court judgment. On the whole, the quotations of the Sports Law in judicial judgments have not only the general characteristic of court judgments, but also the unique characteristic of the Sports Law. The judicial application is not only an important index to test the legislative effect of the Sports Law, but also provides a window to observe and prefect the Sports Law.

Key words: The Sports Law, court, function, quotation

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