主办单位:成都体育学院
ISSN 1001-9154 CN 51-1097/G8

成都体育学院学报 ›› 2016, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (1): 89-95.doi: 10.15942/j.jcsu.2016.01.017

• 运动人体科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

篮球队内部球员冲突与满意度:组织公民行为的中介作用

杨尚剑1,孙有平2   

  1. 1.上海师范大学体育学院,上海 200234;
    2.华东师范大学体育与健康学院,上海 200241
  • 收稿日期:2015-05-20 出版日期:2016-01-15 发布日期:2016-01-27
  • 作者简介:杨尚剑,博士,讲师,研究方向:运动训练与运动心理,

Basketball Team Conflict and Satisfaction: The Mediation of OBC

YANG Shangjian1, SUN Youping2   

  1. 1. Physical Education College, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 200234;
    2. The School of Physical Education and Health, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241
  • Received:2015-05-20 Online:2016-01-15 Published:2016-01-27

摘要: 目的:厘清篮球队内部球员冲突与球员组织公民行为及满意度三者之间的关系,重点检验组织公民行为在球员冲突与满意度关系之间的中介作用。方法:以国家体育总局篮球高水平后备人才基地U15 年龄层次的336名男子运动员为样本来源,进行球队内部球员冲突量表、球员组织公民行为量表以及球员满意度量表的测试,在此基础上进行统计分析。结果:球队内部球员冲突对组织公民行为的4个维度均有显著的解释力(R2=0.042、0.166、0.195和0.287,公式0.01),对满意度的2个维度的解释力也显著(R2=0.049和0.080,公式0.01)。组织公民行为对满意度的2个维度解释力显著(R2=0.108和0.149,公式0.001)。当球员之间冲突和组织公民行为同时预测球员满意度时,在加入组织公民行为变量后,球员冲突对满意度2个维度影响的效果均明显下降,其中,对“个人表现”维度的影响虽然下降但仍然显著(ΔR2=0.024,公式0.05),对“球队表现”维度的影响变得不显著(ΔR2=0.008,P>0.05)。结论:球队内部球员冲突不利于球员做出组织公民行为以及提升球员的满意度,而球员做出的组织公民行为对于提高球员的满意度起着重要的推动作用,球员之间的冲突正是通过降低球员的组织公民行为而进一步对满意度形成负面影响的,即组织公民行为在球队内部球员冲突与满意度之间起到中介作用。

关键词: 篮球队, 冲突, 组织公民行为, 满意度, 中介

Abstract: Objective: To discuss the relations between teammate conflict, organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) and satisfaction. Methods: The study chose 336 U15 high-level male basketball athletes as samples and tested them using teammate conflict scale, athlete OBC scale and athlete satisfaction scale. Results: Team conflict has powerful explanation for OCB (R2=0.042, 0.166, 0.195, 0.287,P<0.01), meanwhile it has significant explanatory power for athletes satisfaction (R2=0.108, 0.149,P<0.001) and the two dimensions of satisfaction, namely the dimension of individual performance and the dimension of team performance (R2=0.108, 0.149,P<0.001). When team conflict and OCB were used together to predict athlete’s satisfaction, the influence of teammate conflict on the two dimensions of satisfaction was significantly decreased. Among them, the individual performance was still significant (ΔR2=0.024,P<0.05), while the team performance was not significant any more (ΔR2=0.008,P>0.05). Conclusion: Team conflict was not conducive to the improvement of athlete’s OBC and satisfaction, but OBC has a positive effect on satisfaction improvement, and played a mediation role between team conflict and satisfaction.

Key words: Basketball Team, Conflict, OBC, Satisfaction, Mediation

中图分类号: 


版权所有 © 《成都体育学院学报》编辑部
地址:中国 · 四川省成都市体院路2号 邮编:610041  电话:028-85095371 E-mail:cdtyxb1960@163.com
本系统由北京玛格泰克科技发展有限公司设计开发