主办单位:成都体育学院
ISSN 1001-9154 CN 51-1097/G8

成都体育学院学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (3): 16-21.doi: 10.15942/j.jcsu.2017.03.003

• 体育人文社会学-体育产业与管理专题 • 上一篇    下一篇

体育用品上市公司资本结构与经营绩效的 非线性研究 ——基于面板门限模型的实证检验

郭荣娟   

  1. 商丘师范学院体育学院,河南 商丘 476002
  • 收稿日期:2017-01-05 出版日期:2017-05-25 发布日期:2017-05-25
  • 作者简介:郭荣娟,博士,讲师,研究方向:体育经济学及体育人文社会学,E-mail:guorongjuan604@126.com

Nonlinear Research of Capital Structure and Operating Performance of Listed Sporting Goods Companies ——Empirical Test Based on Panel Threshold Model

GUO Rongjuan   

  1. Shangqiu Normal University, Shangqiu Henan 476002
  • Received:2017-01-05 Online:2017-05-25 Published:2017-05-25

摘要: 选取我国体育用品上市公司为研究对象,利用非线性面板门限模型实证分析了财务杠杆对公司价值的门限效应,以探讨是否存在最佳负债门限值使公司价值达到最大化。结果发现在衡量公司价值的变量中,代表公司内部无形资产与未来成长机会的Tobin q值存在显著的门限效果,且该门限值所区分的两机制影响系数呈现正向变动关系。而衡量公司价值的资产报酬率与权益报酬率的系数呈现门限区间上一正一负的非线性、非对称关系,表明合适的负债比率可以提高我国体育用品上市的公司价值,但超过一定比率后,公司价值会明显下降,从而公司管理层应妥善运用财务杠杆,并以此达到公司价值最大化。

关键词: 体育经济, 体育用品, 门限效应, 面板门限模型, 公司价值, 财务杠杆

Abstract: Taking listedsports goods companies in China as research object, this paper analyzes the threshold effect of financial leverage on corporate value through the nonlinearpanel threshold model, aiming to investigate whether optimal debt threshold can maximize the corporate value. It is found that among the variables measuring corporate value, the Tobin q, which represents company internal intangible assets and future growth opportunities, has significant threshold effect, and the two mechanism influence coefficients divided by the threshold value are in positive correlation. While the rate of return on assets and the rate of return on equity, which are used to measurecorporate value, present a nonlinear and asymmetrical relationship in the threshold value interval, showing that an appropriate debt ratio can improve the value of listed sports goods company in China. However, when the debt ration is over a certain percentage, corporate value will decrease significantly. Therefor, the management should properly use financial leverage to maximize corporate value.

Key words: Sports Economy, Sporting Goods, Threshold Effect, Panel Threshold Model, Corporate Value, Financial Leverage

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