主办单位:成都体育学院
ISSN 1001-9154 CN 51-1097/G8

成都体育学院学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (2): 120-126.doi: 10.15942/j.jcsu.2017.02.021

• 学校体育学 • 上一篇    

身体意象、社会体型焦虑对大学新生运动行为的影响研究

胡惠芳   

  1. 成都体育学院,四川 成都 610041
  • 收稿日期:2016-11-01 出版日期:2017-02-25 发布日期:2017-03-23
  • 作者简介:胡惠芳,硕士,讲师,研究方向:学校体育学,E-mail:hhf0322@foxmail.com。

Effect of Body Image and Social Physique Anxiety on Motor Behavior in Freshman University Students

HU Huifang   

  1. Chengdu Sport University,Chengdu Sichuan 610041
  • Received:2016-11-01 Online:2017-02-25 Published:2017-03-23

摘要: 运用多向度自我身体意象、社会体型焦虑、身体自我描述与运动行为等量表对1 200位大一新生展开调查,并对相关指标进行相关及多元回归分析,以揭示当代大学生身体意象、社会体型焦虑、身体自我概念与运动行为的关系。结果发现,在外表评估、外表取向、社会体型焦虑、身体满意度和身体自我概念上不存在性别差异,但在身体肥胖方面,女性明显高于男性;性别和外表评估对运动行为的影响力较弱,但外表评估、身体肥胖与社会体型焦虑对身体满意度及身体自我概念有较强的解释力。

关键词: 身体意象, 社会体型焦虑, 运动行为

Abstract: Using such scales as multidimensional self-body image, social physique anxiety, physical self-concept, and motor behavior to survey 1 200 university freshmen and make correlation and multivariate regression analysis of relevant indicators so as to reveal the relation between contemporary college students’ body image, social physique anxiety, physical self-concept and their behavior. The results indicate that there is no gender difference in appearance assessment, appearance orientation, social physique anxiety, body satisfaction and physical self-concept, however, females have higher scores in body obesity than males. Gender and appearance assessment have weaker influence on motor behavior, but appearance assessment, body obesity and social physique anxiety have strong explanatory power to body satisfaction and physical self-conception.

Key words: body image, social physique anxiety, motor behavior

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