主办单位:成都体育学院
ISSN 1001-9154 CN 51-1097/G8

成都体育学院学报 ›› 2014, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (12): 49-52.

• 体育人文社会学 • 上一篇    下一篇

当代日本弓道体系对中国传统弓箭发展的启示

王举涛   

  1. 临沂大学,山东 临沂 276005
  • 收稿日期:2014-09-22 出版日期:2014-12-20 发布日期:2014-12-30
  • 作者简介:王举涛(1974-),男,山东人临沂人,讲师,博士,研究方向:体育教育训练学。

Enlightenments of Contemporary Japanese Kyudo System on the Development of Traditional Chinese Archery

WANG Jutao   

  1. Linyi University, Linyi Shandong, 276005
  • Received:2014-09-22 Online:2014-12-20 Published:2014-12-30

摘要: 本文通过中日弓箭历史的梳理,并从文化三层次理论的视角出发,就核心价值层、制度习俗层、物器技术层三个方面对日本弓道体系加以解构,认为弓箭文化是一种主静的修心运动,是针对现今时代社会浮躁的一剂良药,但当前在中国历史上延续了上千年的传统射艺,发展至今正面临者失传的困境;而在中国文化影响下的日本,将传统射艺发展成为了日本弓道,在保持传统的基础上适应当代社会的需要,将战场上厮杀的射艺转化为了体育运动,在其社会中发挥着应有的作用。我国传统弓箭也因该在保持传统的同时加强与时代的接轨,在传统与现在之间找到平衡的发展点。并且有针对性的借鉴日本弓道体系的优点,进行自身的建设。

关键词: 弓箭, 弓道, 体系, 发展, 启示

Abstract: By analyzing the history of Chinese and Japanese archery, the paper interprets the Japanese Kyudo from the perspective of the three-level theory of culture, believing that the archery culture is the tranquil way cultivating mind, which serves as a wonder drug to combat the cotemporary social blunderingness. However, the thousand-year traditional Chinese archery is faced with the dilemma of being lost. Japan, on the other hand, has turned its traditional archery into Kyudo although it has always been influenced by Chinese culture, which enables itself to be in line with the contemporary society without losing its tradition and plays its proper role in society. Chinese archery should follow suit to update its development mode so as to keep up with the times.

Key words: archery, Kyudo, system, development, enlightenment

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