Abstract: Combs the academic circles in the system to the sports anthropology research results foundation in, this article from the sports anthropology object of study, research model and research technique as well as application stratification planes and so on case practice has carried on the review and the summary to the sports anthropology research condition.Carries on reconsidering in this foundation to the sports anthropology discipline development, thought the sports anthropology in the development the basis of existence theory weak, the research troop biased, the discipline relations fuzzy, the research area pending faces questions and so on application direction development.