主办单位:成都体育学院
ISSN 1001-9154 CN 51-1097/G8

成都体育学院学报 ›› 2019, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (1): 50-56.doi: 10.15942/j.jcsu.2019.01.008

• 体育人文社会学 • 上一篇    下一篇

英国奥运竞技复兴的制度成因及启示

陈慧敏1, 蒋云芸2   

  1. 1. 华南师范大学体育科学学院,广东 广州 510006
    2. 广州市增城区新塘镇久裕小学, 广东 广州 511340
  • 收稿日期:2018-06-07 修回日期:2018-09-28 出版日期:2019-01-15 发布日期:2019-01-22
  • 作者简介:陈慧敏,博士,教授,研究方向:体育组织与制度,chenhm@scnu.edu.cn。
  • 基金资助:
    教育部人文社科规划项目"竞技体育生产制度作用机制、制度绩效及有效制度设计"(14YJA890001)。

The Systematic Causes and Inspiration of British Olympic Competitive Sports Revival

CHEN Minhui1, JIANG Yunyun2   

  1. 1. South China Normal University, Guangzhou Guangdong 510006;
    2.Jiuyu Primary School of Xintang Town ,Guangzhou Guangdong 511340
  • Received:2018-06-07 Revised:2018-09-28 Online:2019-01-15 Published:2019-01-22

摘要: 结合新制度经济学理论分析英国奥运竞技体育复兴的制度因素,演绎出对中国的启示,研究表明:英国奥运竞技复兴的制度成因在于有合理的奥运竞技组织制度设计、协同的奥运竞技生产制度体系、健全的制度实施机制。适度的组织规模是提高奥运竞技生产效率的前提;转变奥运竞技粗放投入模式是提高后备人才培养效益的关键;完善的监督与反馈机制是奥运竞技制度运行效率的保障;高效的教育就业促进制度是吸引奥运后备人才的动力之源。

关键词: 英国, 奥运竞技, 复兴, 制度成因

Abstract: Based on new institutional economics theory, this present paper analyzed the systematic reasons for the recovery of British Olympic competitive sports, finding that the recovery can be attributed to: the rational design of Olympic competition organization system, coordinated Olympic competition production system, sound institutional implementation mechanism. Enlightenment derived from these include: appropriate organization scale is the premise to improve the efficiency of Olympic competition production; changing the extensive investment mode of Olympic competition is the key to improve the training benefit of reserve talents; perfect supervision and feedback mechanism is the guarantee for the efficiency of Olympic competition system; and efficient education-employment promotion system is a source of incentive to attract Olympic reserve talents.

Key words: Britain, Olympic competition, revival, systematic reasons

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