主办单位:成都体育学院
ISSN 1001-9154 CN 51-1097/G8

成都体育学院学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (2): 72-77.doi: 10.15942/j.jcsu.2017.02.013

• 运动训练理论与实践 • 上一篇    下一篇

乒乓球战术行为策略选择博弈矩阵的构建

岳海鹏   

  1. 成都体育学院,四川 成都 610041
  • 收稿日期:2016-09-13 出版日期:2017-03-15 发布日期:2017-03-23
  • 作者简介:岳海鹏,博士,副教授,研究方向:小球训练理论与方法,E-mail:cdtyyhp@qq.com。

Construction of Strategy Selection Game Matrix of Table Tennis Tactical Behavior

YUE Haipeng   

  1. Chengdu Sport University, Chengdu Sichuan 610041
  • Received:2016-09-13 Online:2017-03-15 Published:2017-03-23

摘要: 竞技运动不仅要有强劲的素质和稳定的心理,还必须掌握大量的战术信息。战术行为策略是指为达到某个战术目的而采用的具有战术意义的动作系列或动作组合,乒乓球战术行为的博弈矩阵构建是对运动员的策略选择进一步量化分析的必由之路和必要手段。研究发现,乒乓球运动从一板球的角度来看并非零和博弈,而是一种变和博弈,建立了乒乓球博弈双方运动员战术行为选择的策略库集S,并在子博弈的基础上构建了战术行为策略选择的博弈矩阵,构建的矩阵是进一步量化研究并获得良好博弈模型的基础。

关键词: 乒乓球运动, 战术博弈, 行为策略选择, 博弈矩阵

Abstract: Competitive sports require not only strong physical fitness and stable psychology, but also amount of tactical information. The tactical behavior strategy refers to tactically significant series of action or action combinations which have a certain tactical purpose; the construction of table tennis tactical game matrix is the necessary means to further quantitative analysis on athletes’ strategy choice. The study found that table tennis game, when examined from the perspective of one board attack, is not a zero-sum game, but a kind of variable-sum game; it establishes a strategy base set S of table tennis players’ tactical behavior selection, and constructs a tactical behavior strategy selection game matrix based on a sub game; the matrix is a foundation for further quantitative research and a good game model.

Key words: table tennis, tactical tame, strategy selection, game matrix

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