主办单位:成都体育学院
ISSN 1001-9154 CN 51-1097/G8

成都体育学院学报 ›› 2015, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (2): 16-21.doi: 10.15942/j.jcsu.2015.02.003

• 国外“体育与健康课程标准” • 上一篇    下一篇

英国国家中小学体育课程学习纲要解读及启示

董翠香,刁玉翠,党林秀,李梦欣,季浏   

  1. 华东师范大学体育与健康学院
  • 收稿日期:2014-12-26 出版日期:2015-02-28 发布日期:2015-03-24
  • 作者简介:董翠香,教授,博士,博士生导师,研究方向学校体育学。通讯作者季浏,E-maillji@tyxx.ecnu.edu.cn。
  • 基金资助:
    上海高校“立德树人”人文社会科学重点研究基地-体育教育教学研究基地项目(11000-515100-140);青少年POWER工程协同创新中心项目(44801400);华东师范大学校培育基地建设(体育)项目(78140128)。

Interpretation of the Physical Education Programs in England’s National Curriculum for Primary and Secondary Schools

Dong Cui-xiang, DIAO Yucui, DANG Lixiu, LI Mengxin, JI Liu   

  1. Department of Sports and Health, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241
  • Received:2014-12-26 Online:2015-02-28 Published:2015-03-24

摘要: 在对英国2013年颁布的国家课程标准进行分析的基础上,对英国国家体育课程学习纲要的基本内容及特点进行了解读。结果表明:英国国家课程标准提高了核心科目的难度,突出了体育等基础科目的学习重点;继续扩大学校和教师自主权,并更加重视全纳性教育。体育课程学习纲要呈现出新特点,主要表现在课程内容逐步精简,传统优势项目呈现延续性;课程实施灵活性增大,学校具有较大的自主权;强调校本评价,注重评价结果的反馈。此外,英国国家课程标准的编写思路及倡导的相关理念,如全纳性教育及课程评价的反馈机制对我国基础教育课程改革具有借鉴价值,体育课程学习纲要中对具有特殊需求的学生采用的等级评价对完善我国体育与健康课程评价体系具有参考意义。

关键词: 英国, 体育课程学习纲要, 中小学

Abstract: Based on a brief introduction of the national curriculum for England promulgated in 2013, this article analyzes the contents and features of the physical education programs, showing that the difficulty of the three core subjects have been increased with the contents of the basic courses such as physical education and so on highlighted. Schools and teachers are entitled to more autonomous right and more attention has been given to inclusive education. Physical education outlines have been witnessed with the characteristics of the simplification of contents, the continuity of the traditional dominant events sports presented continuity, the increased flexibility of curriculum implementation with more right given to schools, the emphasis on school-based evaluation and its feedback. In addition, the concepts and ideas of England’s national curriculum standard, such as the feedback mechanism of inclusive education and its course evaluation, etc, can provide reference for China’s reform of its compulsory education.

Key words: the UK, physical education programs, primary and secondary schools

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