主办单位:成都体育学院
ISSN 1001-9154 CN 51-1097/G8

成都体育学院学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (2): 1-9.doi: 10.15942/j.jcsu.2023.02.001

• 特稿 •    下一篇

身体活动强度视角下的体育学习投入模型及其学段差异

唐炎, 马晓   

  1. 上海体育学院,上海 200438
  • 收稿日期:2022-11-20 修回日期:2023-01-26 出版日期:2023-03-15 发布日期:2023-04-11
  • 通讯作者: 马晓,博士,助理研究员,研究方向:学校体育;E-mail:maxiao8725@foxmail.com。
  • 作者简介:唐炎,博士,教授,博士研究生导师,研究方向:学校体育;E-mail:tybsh2011@126.com。
  • 基金资助:
    上海市哲学社会科学规划课题“中小学生体育课堂学习投入模型的建构与实践应用研究”(2022ETY001)。

Students' PhysicalEducation Learning Engagement Model and the Variation of Different School Age Groups: A Physical Activity Intensity Perspective

TANG Yan, MA Xiao   

  1. Shanghai university of sport,Shanghai 200438
  • Received:2022-11-20 Revised:2023-01-26 Online:2023-03-15 Published:2023-04-11

摘要: 文章以身体活动强度作为因变量,通过实测数据,构建了中小学生体育学习的投入模型,揭示了模型结构的学段差异及其隐含的教学问题。结果表明,教学内容、学练形式、课堂人际氛围、体育功能认同度是学生体育课堂投入水平的主要影响因素,各因素间的效应路径存在鲜明的学段差异。学练方式承载的专业性和人际特征对不同学段学生体育学习投入的提升具有普遍意义,随着学龄增长,体育学习的专业性和价值感对学习投入的影响逐渐增强。

关键词: 学练方式, 体育课堂, 人际氛围, 教学内容, 中高强度身体活动, 学校体育

Abstract: Using physical activity intensity as the dependent variable, the article constructs a physical education learning engagement model of primary and secondary school students based on empirical data, and reveals the variation of different school age groups in the model structure and its implied pedagogical issues. The results show that teaching content, learning and practice format, classroom interpersonal atmosphere, and physical education function recognition are the main factors influencing students' physical education classroom engagement level, and there are distinct school-age differences in the effect paths of the factors. The professionalism and interpersonal characteristics of the learning and practicing style at different school age groups have universal implications for the enhancement of students' physical education learning engagement, and the influence of the professionalism and sense of value of physical education learning on learning engagement gradually increases as school age increases.

Key words: learning and practicing style, physical education classroom, interpersonal atmosphere, teaching content, moderate-to-high intensity physical activity, school physical education

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