主办单位:成都体育学院
ISSN 1001-9154 CN 51-1097/G8

成都体育学院学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (4): 1-11.doi: 10.15942/j.jcsu.2021.04.001

• 中国职业足球改革发展专题 •    下一篇

中超彩票设计方案研究

李刚, 楚利娟   

  1. 上海师范大学商学院,上海 200234
  • 收稿日期:2021-04-15 修回日期:2021-06-06 出版日期:2021-07-15 发布日期:2021-07-26
  • 作者简介:李刚,博士,教授,硕士生导师,研究方向:体育彩票。E-mail:grandlee@shnu.edu.cn。

Research on the DesignProposalof Chinese Football Association Super League Toto

LI Gang, CHU Lijuan   

  1. School of Finance and Business, Shanghai Normal University Shanghai 200234
  • Received:2021-04-15 Revised:2021-06-06 Online:2021-07-15 Published:2021-07-26

摘要: 文章基于国际竞猜型彩票基本经验,结合中国彩票尤其是足球彩票市场实际情况,指出了发行中超彩票潜在的问题并提出解决思路。文章综合考虑竞技水平、时差问题以及主队效应等因素,合理估算出中超彩票的潜在年销量为60至70亿元,潜在公益金规模为15亿元;在严格遵守相关政策法规的基础上,设计出中超彩票的游戏品种和规则,主要采用固定赔率的竞彩形式,基于球队水平对赔率适当调整;在充分尊重已有相关主体利益基础上,构建了中超彩票公益金分配模式,公益金纳入财政部门统一支配,增量部分用于青少年足球人才培养和社会足球公益活动,实现中国足球事业与中国体育彩票的良性互动。

关键词: 中超彩票, 彩票公益金, 方案设计, 潜在规模, 分配模式

Abstract: Based on the essential experience of worldwide Toto and combined with the actual market situation of lottery, especially Toto in China, this paper points out the latent problems of issuing Chinese Football Association Super League Toto (CFASL-Toto) and puts forward the corresponding solutions. By integrating multifarious factors, such as match competitiveness, jet lag and home team effect, this paper estimates that the yearly sales of the CFASL-Toto will stand at 6-7 billion RMB, and the corresponding public funds will be 1.5 billion RMB. On the basis of strictly scrutinizing relevant policies and regulations, this paper designs the types and rules of the CFASL-Toto, which should be fixed-odd sporttery, and the odd should be adjusted according to team competitive level. Giving full consideration to the interests of existing stakeholders, this paper constructs the distribution mode of public funds, holding that public funds from the CFASL-Toto be allocated by financial departments, and the incremental part be put into youth football talent training and grassroots football welfare activities, so as to realize the benign interaction between Chinese football career and China sports lottery.

Key words: CFASL-Toto, lottery public funds, proposal design, latent market size, distribution mode

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